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15.1 Vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Inner Core | A dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth. |
Outer Core | A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth. |
Pangaea | The name of the single landmass that broke apart 200 million years ago and gave rise to today’s continents. |
Mantle | The layer of hot, solid material between Earth’s crust and core. |
Crust | The layer of rock that forms Earth’s outer surface. |
Lithosphere | A rigid layer made up of the uppermost part of the mantle and the crust. |
Asthenosphere | The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats. |
Continental Crust | the outer crust in the earth |
Oceanic Crust | the inner crust in the earth |
Divergent Boundry | A plate boundary where two plates move away from each other. |
Convergent Boundry | A plate boundary where two plates move toward each other. |
Transformation Boundry | A plate boundary where two plates move past each other in opposite directions. |
Theory of Continental Drift | a drift that has a continental theory about the earth |