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NSG403 Abbreviations
National University: Nursing Theory Jan 2014
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| AA&O | Awake, alert & oriented |
| ABG | arterial blood gas |
| a.c. | before meals |
| ACS | acute coronary syndrome |
| ADA | American Diabetic Association |
| ADL | activities of daily living |
| ad. Lib | as desired |
| ADH | anti diuretic hormone |
| afib | atrial fibrillation |
| A flu | atrial flutter |
| AICD | automatic internal cardiac defibrillate |
| AKA | above knee amputation also known as |
| ALS | advanced life support |
| AMA | Against medical advice American Medical Association |
| AP | anteroposterior |
| ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| ATN | acute tubular necrosis |
| AVR | aortic valve replacement |
| BiPAP | bi-level Positive Airway Pressure |
| BKA | below knee amputation |
| BLS | Basic life support |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BMI | body mass index |
| BP | Blood Pressure |
| BPH | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy |
| bpm | beats per minute |
| c | with |
| C | centigrade |
| C&DB | cough and deep breath |
| C1 to C6 | Cervical vertebrae 1-6 |
| CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
| CAD | coronary artery disease |
| CBC | Complete blood count |
| CC | Chief complaint/concern centimeter cubed |
| CHF | congestive heart failure |
| cm | centimeter |
| c/o | complaining of |
| CO | Cardiac output |
| COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| CPT | Chest Physio-Therapy |
| C&S | culture and sensitivity |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
| CVP | central venous pressure |
| CX | Culture |
| CXR | Chest x-ray |
| DB | deep breath |
| DBP | Diastolic blood pressure |
| D/C | discontinue Discharge |
| Diff. | Differential White Blood Cell Count |
| DJD | degenerative joint disease |
| DKA | Diabetic ketoacidosis |
| DM | diabetes mellitus |
| DME | durable medical equipment |
| DNR | do not resuscitate |
| DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
| DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| ED | Emergency Department Erectile dysfunction |
| ECG/EKG | electrocardiogram |
| EEG | electroencephalogram |
| EMS | Emergency Medical Services |
| EMT | Emergency Medical Technician |
| ENT | Ear, Nose, Throat |
| ESR | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
| ESRD | End Stage Renal Disease |
| ET | endotracheal |
| ETA | Estimated Time of Arrival |
| ETOH | Ethyl Alcohol |
| FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
| FFP | Fresh frozen plasma |
| FH | family history |
| FiO2 | Fraction of inspired oxygen (used with cannula) |
| FUO | Fever Unknown Origin |
| Fx | fracture |
| g | gram(s) |
| GCS | Glasgow coma scale |
| GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| gr | grain |
| drop | |
| GU | Genitourinary |
| Hct | hematocrit |
| HDL | high density lipoprotein |
| HEENT | Head,eyes, ears, nose, throat |
| Hgb | Hemoglobin |
| HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
| HOB | Head of bed |
| H&P | History and Physical |
| HPI | History of present illness |
| HR | heart rate |
| h/hr | hour |
| ht. | height |
| HTN | hypertension |
| Hx | history |
| ICP | intracranial pressure |
| ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
| ID | Infectious disease |
| I&D | Incision and drainage |
| IgE | immunoglobulin E |
| I&O | Intake and output |
| IM | intramuscular |
| IMP | Impression |
| INR | International normalized ratio (used for anticoagulant monitoring) |
| IV | intravenous |
| IVC | Inferior vena cava |
| IVF | intravenous fluid |
| IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
| JCAHO | joint commission accreditation healthcare organizations |
| JP | Jackson Pratt |
| JVD | Jugular vein distension |
| K | potassium |
| KCL | potassium chloride |
| kg | kilogram |
| KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
| KVO | keep vein open |
| L | liter |
| L1 to L5 | Lumbar vertebrata 1-5 |
| LDL | Low density lipoprotein |
| LE | lower extremities |
| LLL | Lower Left Lobe |
| LLQ | Lower Left Quadrant |
| LMP | Last Menstrual Period |
| LOS | Length of stay |
| LP | Lumbar puncture |
| LPN / LVN | Licensed Practical Nurse Licensed Vocational Nurse |
| LR | Lactated Ringers |
| LUL | Left Upper Lobe |
| LUQ | Left Upper Quadrant |
| LV | Left Ventricle |
| LVEF | Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction |
| m2 | meters squared |
| MAP | Mean arterial pressure |
| MAR | Medication Administration Record |
| mg | microgram |
| mEq | milliequivalent(s) |
| mg | milligram |
| MI | myocardial infarction |
| MICU | Medical Intensive Care Unit |
| min | minute |
| mL | milliliter |
| mmol | millimole |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRSA | Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus |
| MVA | motor vehicle accident |
| N/A | Not applicable |
| Na | sodium |
| NAD | no acute distress |
| NC | nasal cannula |
| NG | nasogastric |
| NIDDM | Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
| NKA | no known allergies |
| NPO | Nothing per os (by mouth) |
| NS | Normal Saline |
| NSR | Normal sinus rhythm |
| NTG | nitroglycerin |
| NV | nausea & vomiting |
| NWB | non-weight bearing |
| O2 | oxygen |
| O2Sat | percent arterial oxygen saturation |
| OG | orogastric |
| OOB | out of bed |
| OR | operating room |
| ORIF | open reduction internal fixation |
| OT | occupational therapy |
| P | pulse |
| PACU | Post anesthesia care unit |
| p.c. | after meals |
| PCO2 | partial pressure carbon dioxide |
| PEG | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy |
| per | by, through |
| pH | used to express acidity and alkalinity |
| PI | Present Illness Personal Information |
| PICC | Peripherally inserted central catheter |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| PLT | platelet |
| p.m. | evening |
| PMH | past medical history |
| PND | paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea |
| po | by mouth (per os) |
| PO2 | partial pressure oxygen, arterial |
| POC | point of care |
| POD | post-op day |
| ppd | pack per day |
| PPN | peripheral parenteral nutrition |
| PPV | pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine |
| PR | per rectum |
| prn | when necessary |
| pt | patient |
| PT | Physical Therapy |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
| PVR | peripheral vascular resistance |
| PWB | partial weight bearing |
| RBC | red blood cell |
| RLL | right lower lobe |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant |
| R/O | rule out |
| ROM | range of motion |
| ROS | review of symptoms |
| RR | Respiration Rate |
| RUL | Right upper lobe |
| RUQ | right upper quadrant |
| RV | Right Ventricle |
| Rx | medication |
| s | sans = without |
| SaO2 | arterial oxygen percent saturation |
| SBP | systolic blood pressure |
| SCD | sequential compression device (uses: post op and DM) |
| SCI | Spinal cord injury |
| SICU | surgical intensive care unit |
| SL | sub lingual |
| SLE | systemic lupus erythematosis |
| SNF | Skilled Nursing Facility |
| SOB | Short of breath |
| S/P | status post |
| SVC | superior vena cava |
| SVR | systemic vascular resistance |
| Sx | symptoms |
| T1 to T12 | Thoracic vertebrae 1-12 |
| T&A | tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy |
| TAH | Total abdominal hysterectomy |
| TC&DB | Turn, cough & deep breath |
| TF | tube feeding |
| TIA | transient ischemic attack |
| TKA | total knee arthroplasty |
| TPN | total parental nutrition |
| TPR | Temperature, pulse, respiration |
| TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone |
| TURP | Trans-urethral resection prostate |
| U/A | urinalysis |
| UE | upper extremities |
| U/O | urinary output |
| URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |
| UTI | Urinary Tract Infection |
| V.O. | Verbal Order |
| VRE | Vancomycin resistant enterococci |
| VS | Vital signs |
| VSS | vital signs stable |
| WBAT | weight bearing as tolerated |
| WNL | within normal limits |
| w/o | without |
| wt. | weight |
| X | times(mathematical) |