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NSG403 Abbreviations
National University: Nursing Theory Jan 2014
Term | Definition |
---|---|
AA&O | Awake, alert & oriented |
ABG | arterial blood gas |
a.c. | before meals |
ACS | acute coronary syndrome |
ADA | American Diabetic Association |
ADL | activities of daily living |
ad. Lib | as desired |
ADH | anti diuretic hormone |
afib | atrial fibrillation |
A flu | atrial flutter |
AICD | automatic internal cardiac defibrillate |
AKA | above knee amputation also known as |
ALS | advanced life support |
AMA | Against medical advice American Medical Association |
AP | anteroposterior |
ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome |
ATN | acute tubular necrosis |
AVR | aortic valve replacement |
BiPAP | bi-level Positive Airway Pressure |
BKA | below knee amputation |
BLS | Basic life support |
BM | bowel movement |
BMI | body mass index |
BP | Blood Pressure |
BPH | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy |
bpm | beats per minute |
c | with |
C | centigrade |
C&DB | cough and deep breath |
C1 to C6 | Cervical vertebrae 1-6 |
CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
CBC | Complete blood count |
CC | Chief complaint/concern centimeter cubed |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
cm | centimeter |
c/o | complaining of |
CO | Cardiac output |
COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CPT | Chest Physio-Therapy |
C&S | culture and sensitivity |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
CVP | central venous pressure |
CX | Culture |
CXR | Chest x-ray |
DB | deep breath |
DBP | Diastolic blood pressure |
D/C | discontinue Discharge |
Diff. | Differential White Blood Cell Count |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
DKA | Diabetic ketoacidosis |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DME | durable medical equipment |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
Dx | diagnosis |
ED | Emergency Department Erectile dysfunction |
ECG/EKG | electrocardiogram |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
EMS | Emergency Medical Services |
EMT | Emergency Medical Technician |
ENT | Ear, Nose, Throat |
ESR | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
ESRD | End Stage Renal Disease |
ET | endotracheal |
ETA | Estimated Time of Arrival |
ETOH | Ethyl Alcohol |
FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
FFP | Fresh frozen plasma |
FH | family history |
FiO2 | Fraction of inspired oxygen (used with cannula) |
FUO | Fever Unknown Origin |
Fx | fracture |
g | gram(s) |
GCS | Glasgow coma scale |
GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gr | grain |
drop | |
GU | Genitourinary |
Hct | hematocrit |
HDL | high density lipoprotein |
HEENT | Head,eyes, ears, nose, throat |
Hgb | Hemoglobin |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
HOB | Head of bed |
H&P | History and Physical |
HPI | History of present illness |
HR | heart rate |
h/hr | hour |
ht. | height |
HTN | hypertension |
Hx | history |
ICP | intracranial pressure |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
ID | Infectious disease |
I&D | Incision and drainage |
IgE | immunoglobulin E |
I&O | Intake and output |
IM | intramuscular |
IMP | Impression |
INR | International normalized ratio (used for anticoagulant monitoring) |
IV | intravenous |
IVC | Inferior vena cava |
IVF | intravenous fluid |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
JCAHO | joint commission accreditation healthcare organizations |
JP | Jackson Pratt |
JVD | Jugular vein distension |
K | potassium |
KCL | potassium chloride |
kg | kilogram |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
KVO | keep vein open |
L | liter |
L1 to L5 | Lumbar vertebrata 1-5 |
LDL | Low density lipoprotein |
LE | lower extremities |
LLL | Lower Left Lobe |
LLQ | Lower Left Quadrant |
LMP | Last Menstrual Period |
LOS | Length of stay |
LP | Lumbar puncture |
LPN / LVN | Licensed Practical Nurse Licensed Vocational Nurse |
LR | Lactated Ringers |
LUL | Left Upper Lobe |
LUQ | Left Upper Quadrant |
LV | Left Ventricle |
LVEF | Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction |
m2 | meters squared |
MAP | Mean arterial pressure |
MAR | Medication Administration Record |
mg | microgram |
mEq | milliequivalent(s) |
mg | milligram |
MI | myocardial infarction |
MICU | Medical Intensive Care Unit |
min | minute |
mL | milliliter |
mmol | millimole |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
MRSA | Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus |
MVA | motor vehicle accident |
N/A | Not applicable |
Na | sodium |
NAD | no acute distress |
NC | nasal cannula |
NG | nasogastric |
NIDDM | Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
NKA | no known allergies |
NPO | Nothing per os (by mouth) |
NS | Normal Saline |
NSR | Normal sinus rhythm |
NTG | nitroglycerin |
NV | nausea & vomiting |
NWB | non-weight bearing |
O2 | oxygen |
O2Sat | percent arterial oxygen saturation |
OG | orogastric |
OOB | out of bed |
OR | operating room |
ORIF | open reduction internal fixation |
OT | occupational therapy |
P | pulse |
PACU | Post anesthesia care unit |
p.c. | after meals |
PCO2 | partial pressure carbon dioxide |
PEG | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy |
per | by, through |
pH | used to express acidity and alkalinity |
PI | Present Illness Personal Information |
PICC | Peripherally inserted central catheter |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PLT | platelet |
p.m. | evening |
PMH | past medical history |
PND | paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea |
po | by mouth (per os) |
PO2 | partial pressure oxygen, arterial |
POC | point of care |
POD | post-op day |
ppd | pack per day |
PPN | peripheral parenteral nutrition |
PPV | pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine |
PR | per rectum |
prn | when necessary |
pt | patient |
PT | Physical Therapy |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
PVR | peripheral vascular resistance |
PWB | partial weight bearing |
RBC | red blood cell |
RLL | right lower lobe |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
ROS | review of symptoms |
RR | Respiration Rate |
RUL | Right upper lobe |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
RV | Right Ventricle |
Rx | medication |
s | sans = without |
SaO2 | arterial oxygen percent saturation |
SBP | systolic blood pressure |
SCD | sequential compression device (uses: post op and DM) |
SCI | Spinal cord injury |
SICU | surgical intensive care unit |
SL | sub lingual |
SLE | systemic lupus erythematosis |
SNF | Skilled Nursing Facility |
SOB | Short of breath |
S/P | status post |
SVC | superior vena cava |
SVR | systemic vascular resistance |
Sx | symptoms |
T1 to T12 | Thoracic vertebrae 1-12 |
T&A | tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy |
TAH | Total abdominal hysterectomy |
TC&DB | Turn, cough & deep breath |
TF | tube feeding |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
TKA | total knee arthroplasty |
TPN | total parental nutrition |
TPR | Temperature, pulse, respiration |
TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone |
TURP | Trans-urethral resection prostate |
U/A | urinalysis |
UE | upper extremities |
U/O | urinary output |
URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |
UTI | Urinary Tract Infection |
V.O. | Verbal Order |
VRE | Vancomycin resistant enterococci |
VS | Vital signs |
VSS | vital signs stable |
WBAT | weight bearing as tolerated |
WNL | within normal limits |
w/o | without |
wt. | weight |
X | times(mathematical) |