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Astronomy
Introduction
Question | Answer |
---|---|
If the solar system is reduced by the factor of 10 billion and the Sun is a size of a grapefruit, th Earth will be a size of ________. | A tip of a ballpoint pen |
Iin a 1:10 billion scale, a distance to the Andromeda Galaxy is similar to a_________. | A trip across the United States. |
What is a solar system? | An area where materials, including planets and moons, revolve around a star. |
How the universe was born? | Big Bang |
If the universe is put into a cosmic calendar, we, humans, would be born in...... | December 31st (11:59:95) |
What si a star? | A large ball of heat and gas that gives off energy from nuclear fusion. |
What is a planet? | A moderately large object that revolves around a star (the Sun) and reflects light. |
What types of composition can planets have? | Rocky, icy, or gaseous |
What is a galaxy? | An island of stars that is put together by gravity and orbits a common center. |
What is the universe? | The sum of all matter and energy; everything between galaxies. |
What two elements did the early universe has? | Hydrogen and helium |
How are we, humans, and Earth made from "star stuff"? | Humans and the planet are made from heavier elements from other past stars |
The farther we look back at a faraway galaxies, | The farther we look back in time (It would appear younger). |
Why can't we see a galaxy 15 light years away, learning that the universe is 14 billion years old? | Looking at the galaxy means looking back in time before the universe existed. |
How would it take to count the number of stars in our universe? | A few thousand years |
In our cosmic calendar, when did the dinosaurs appear? | December 26th |
When did the dinosaurs die in the cosmic calendar? | December 30th |