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Ch 17.1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cells | the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is eukaryotic or prokaryotic |
| Anton Von Leeuwenhoek | Used the simple light microscope to view objects in the 1600s |
| Robert Hooke | English philosopher, microscopist, and physicst |
| Prokaryotes | The prokaryotes are a group of organisms whose cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus. |
| Eukaryotes | A eukaryote is any organism whose cells contain a nucleus and other structures enclosed within membranes. |
| Eyepiece | Lens where you look to examine the object |
| Objectives | Nobs on microscope that help with magnification |
| Nosepiece | Where objectives attach |
| Coarse adjustment | Knob used to make large change to make object clearer |
| Fine adjust.ment | Know used to make small change to make object clearer |
| Diaphragm | Controls how much light is available |
| Stage | Where the object rests |
| Cell theory | 1 all organisms composed of cells 2 cell is basic structure of all organisms |