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Diseases

Micro

QuestionAnswer
name a complication of a disease caused by fifth disease athropathy, aplastic anemia, bone marrow suppression, in-utero exposure
What is the general mode of transportation for this disease? respiratory secretions, fomites, blood to blood transfer (i.e. mother to fetus or sharing contaminated needles)
Who is the most at risk for contracting this disease and why/ children ages 5-15 because their immune system has not been fully developed
What is the primary sign of Brucellosis fever (secondary: body aches, headache)
What is the treatment for Brucellosis? doxycycline and rifampin for 6 to 8 weeks
What are the signs/symptoms if Brucellosis goes untreated (chronic Brucellosis)? Symptoms progress to arthralgias, endocarditis, and testicular hypertrophy
Roseola is an opportunistic infection true
What virus causes Rosela? HHV-6
What are the defining characteristics of Roseola? High fever and non-itchy red rash that spontaneously disappears
What do most people think they have when they have leptospirosis? flu
If leptospirosis is transferred from animals to humans, what kind of disease is this? zoonotic
What is one thing you can do to avoid leptospirosis? avoid water activities in tropical areas or wear waterproof bandages or wear protective gloves and equipment when working with animals or drink bottled water instead of tap in tropical areas
What was the cause of puerperal fever? Medical student who didn't wash their hands before examining a patient
Ignaz Semmelweis had support from his colleagues and his discovery of the importance of hand hygiene was implemented immediately False
The best way to prevent puerperal fever is to Wash your hands
What bacteria causes the bubonic plague and how is the disease transmitted to humans? Yersinia pestis and it is transmitted to humans through bites from infected rodents or insects, blood and mucous
What is the most common sign of the bubonic plague Swollen lymph nodes
How is the bubonic plague treated? They quarantine the infected for at least 2 days and start them on antibiotics
Name three food products related to listeriosis deli meats, hotdogs, dairy products (cheese), produce (cantaloupe, lettuce)
Name 2 groups that are more susceptible to LIsteriosis the elderly, pregnant women, immunodeficient individuals
Name two physical characteristics of Listeria bacteria bacillus (rod-shaped), Gram positive, has peritrichous flagella, arranged as individuals or in short chains
Name two ways that leprosy can be transmitted contact with armadillos and person to person contact through lesions of the skin
True or false. The multidrug fro leprosy consists of three drugs. The three drugs include rifampicin, clofazimine, and sulfone False... sulfone should be dapsone
The first leprosarium originated in ______ in the 1920s Carville, Lousiana
What are 3 myths that do not cause acne stress, poor hygiene, greasy foods, and chocolate
acne should be popped when... NEVEr
Sever acne should only be treated by Dermatologist
What is the painless ulceration found during the primary stage of syphilis chancre
What antibiotic is used to treat syphilis and what is its mode of action? penicillin which inhibits cell wall synthesis
In the tertiary stage of the disease, what is the body system that is harmed the most? (syphilis the nervous system
Name three types of anthrax cutaneous anthrax, inhalation anthrax, and gastrointestinal anthrax
Which of the three types of anthrax is the most dangerous inhalation anthrax
How is anthrax infection caused contact with infected animals or products
Why is anthrax dangerous is can be used as a bioweapon
What are some symptoms of hemorrhagic fever in the first week flu-like symptoms, fever, body aches, fatigue
How is hemorrhagic fever spread feces, urine, or bite of rodents, bats, or insects
What was the original name of Query "Q" fever Ricketsia diacortica
How do you treat acute Query "Q" fever doxycycline
Created by: Nicolekr
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