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Test Words - Generic
words often found on tests that are not content specific
Term | Definition |
---|---|
component | one part of something bigger; The wheels are a component of my bike. |
identify | to establish the identity of; I identified part A on the diagram as the liver. |
function | purpose or use of something; The kidneys function as a filter. |
exist | are real; The largest galaxy known to exist is not the Milky Way. |
necessary | needed; Oxygen is necessary for life. |
comparable | similar to; The fabrics were of comparable quality. |
absorb | to take in; I absorb nutrients in my small intestine. |
protect | cover or shield from harm; My skin protects my internal organs. |
rigidity | stiffness or inflexibility; Cell walls provide rigidity for the plant. |
substance | a material from which something is made; We discovered the subtance on the floor was oil. |
organization | how objects are sorted and classified; The organization of my dvd's is alphabetical by title. |
similar | alike; having traits in common; The two dogs were very similar. |
multi- | a prefix meaning many; The commons is a multipurpose room. |
classify | sort and organize into groups; Scientists classify living organizations by their shared characteristics. |
contraction | making shorter or reducing in size; Contraction of the diaphragm makes you breathe in. |
transport | move to another location; Blood transports nutrients from the small intestine to cells. |
production | making something; The pancreas is responsible for the production of enzymes. |
stimuli | something that rouses or incites to activity; My actions are influenced by both internal and extermal stimuli. |
communication | sharing of information; Communication in living organisms is often done with chemicals. |
release | let go of; remove; Our lungs release carbon dioxide. |
synthesize | to combine parts or elements to make a whole; Scientists were able to synthesize growth hormones in their lab. |
coordinate | organize so that things work together smoothly; I coordinate with my family to arrange holiday activities. |
deficiency | shortage or lack; Her doctor said she was tired because of an iron deficiency. |
contaminated | unfit for use due to the introduction of unwanted elements; The drinking water was contaminated by run-off from the nearby factory. |
exchange | substitute one thing for another; The exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen takes place in the lungs. |
comparison | examining objects to determine their similarities and differences; We did a comparison of the digestive and excretory systems. |
processes | a continuing activity or function; Our intestines help with the process of digestion. |
broken | damaged or altered; My watch was broken so I had no idea what time it was. |
cease | stop; The policeman yelled, "Stop, cease, and desist." |