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Vocabulary: Leigh-an
chapter 43 - Mammals
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Endothermy | mammals that regualte body heat internally through instruction |
| Mammary Gland | modified sweat glands locatedon the thorax or abdomen |
| Synapsids | bone structure that has a single opening in a bone just behind the eye socket |
| Theraosids | the most abundent terrestrial vertebrates during the late permain period |
| Monotremes | lay eggs |
| oviparous | produce eggs |
| Marsupials & Viviparous | they give birth to live young |
| Placental Mammals | the fetus typically develops within the mothers reproductive system for a longer time than marsupials |
| placenta | through development, fetus recieves nourishment (very blood rich) |
| Diaphram | sheet of muscle below the rib cage |
| Incisors | teeth that cut |
| Canines | teeth that grip, puncture, and tear |
| Premolars | teeth that shear, shread,cut, or grind |
| Molars | teeth that grind, crush, or cut |
| Baleen | thin plates of keratin that hang from the skin of the upper jaw like a curtain |
| Rumen | contains symbiotic microorganisms |
| Cecum | a large sac that branches from the smallest intestine and acts as a fermentation chamber |
| Echolocation | rely highly on sound to navigate instead of vision |
| Pinnipeds | aquatic carnivores |
| Ungulates | mammals with hoofs |