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Earth Science

Energy Basics and Sources

TermDefinition
potential energy the energy stores in an object
kinetic energy the energy of motion
law a principle
transform to change from one form to another
first law of energy energy is neither created nor destroyed
vibration movement back and forth
second law of energy energy always changes from higher-quality to lower-quality forms
inefficient wasteful
nonrenewable available in limited supply
utility a company that performs a public serviceq
transport to move from one place to another
crude oil thick liquid fossil fuel found underground
petroleum another word for crude oil
diatom a tiny alga found in the ocean millions of years ago
refinery a place where crude oil is turned into usable forms of oil
turbine a device with blades that can be turned by steam, water, or wind
generator a machine that generates electricity
Created by: ldydye1
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