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Female repro

Med term test 3

QuestionAnswer
Complete or partial separation of the placenta from the uterus. Abruptio placentae
The placenta is too close to the cervical canal, and detaches when the cervix dilates. Placenta previa
A loop of umbilical cord becomes caught between the fetus and the birth canal. Prolapsed cord
Continual bleeding from the site of placental separation in the uterus Postpartum hemorrhage
Difficult or abnormal labor and delivery Dystocia
T/F-The chorion forms the outer sac and fluid, and the amnion forms part of the placenta. false
Female gonads; produce eggs Ovaries
Structures with the combining form salping/o Uterine (Fallopian) tubes
Womb; spot of fetal development Uterus
Organ which provides gas exchange and nutrient transfer between fetus and mother. placenta
Cover-all name for the female external genitalia vulva
Which layer of the uterus sloughs off during menses? Endometrium
Name one hormone responsible for the thickening of the uterine lining during menstruation Estradiol; progesterone
What is the term for a newborn's first stool? meconium
Gynec/o female, women
Obstetr/o pregnancy, childbirth
Salping/o, fallopi/o uterine tube
Uter/o, metri/o, metr/o, hyster/o uterus
Fund/o fundus
Vagin/o, colp/o vagina
Vulv/o, episi/o vulva
Estr/a, estr/o female
My/o muscle
Placent/o placenta
Ne/o new
ante- before, forward
3 parts of the uterus fundus, cervix, body
Outer layer of uterus, part of the perineum Perimetrium
Muscular middle layer of uterus, responsible for contractions Myometrium
Absence of menstruation Amenorrhea
Sporadic menstrual bleeding without a true period Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB)
Painful menstruation Dysmenorrhea
Menstruation with heavy or prolonged flow Menorrhagia
Light flow or infrequent menstrual cycles Oligomenorrhea
Symptoms which occur prior to menstruation, including: breast tenderness, fluid retention, and mood changes Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Disorder of pregnancy which presents with hypertension and edema Preeclampsia
Implantation of a fertilized ovum in the fallopian tubes ectopic pregnancy
Difficult or abnormal labor and delivery dystocia
The fetus’s head is too large to fit through the birth canal, and Cesarean section is required Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD)
Presenting part of the fetus is the shoulder or arm Malpresentation
Presenting part of the fetus is the buttocks and/or feet Breech presentation
Discharge of milk outside of pregnancy Galactorrhea
Old system Gravida was number of pregnancies Para was number of live births
New system: G T P A L G: # of pregnancies T: # of term births P: # of premature births A: # of abortions L: # of living children
Created by: knrob14
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