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Electricity
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Circuit | Closed conducting loop in which electric current can flow continually |
| Conductor | Material in which electrons can move easily |
| Electric Current | The flow of electric charge measured in amperes |
| Electric Discharge | Rapid movement of excess charge from one place to another |
| electric field | surrounds every electric charge and exerts force on other electric charges. |
| electric force | attractive or repulsive force exerted by all charged objects on each other |
| electric power | rate at which electrical energy s converted into other forms of energy |
| ion | atom that is positively or negatively charged because it has gained or lost one or more electrons |
| insulator | material in which electrons cannot move easily |
| ohm's law | states that the current in a circuit equals the voltage divided by the resistance in the circuit |
| Parallel circuit | Circuit that has more than one path for electric current to follow |
| Resistance | A measure of how difficult it is for electrons to flow in a material. |
| Static Charge | Imbalance of electric charge on an object. |
| Voltage | A measure of the amount of electrical potential energy an electron flowing in a circuit can gain. |