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EnviroSci. chap 12
Intro to Enviromental Sustanablity chapter 12 test questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What type of farming has led to the destruction of mangroves? | Shrimp Farming |
| What percentage of Earth's surface is ocean? | 71% |
| Humans use freshwater primarily for ____? | Agricultural Irrigation |
| Overpumping groundwater in coastal areas can cause ____ to move into aquifers, making the water undrinkable? | Salt water |
| What fishing method involves dragging weighted nets across the ocean floor in an attempt to catch bottommost fish? | Bottom-trawling |
| What ocean pollutant can enter the tissues of marine organism and make fish and shellfish unsafe for us to eat? | Mercury |
| What percentage of Earth's water is available for drinking and irrigation? | 2.5% |
| A 2003 study reported that ____% of large-bodied fish and sharks were lost in the first decade of industrialized fishing? | 90% |
| Recent research that analyzed the content of commercial bottled water indicates that _____? | Bottled water is no safer or purer then most samples of tap water. |
| Dams create a _____ from which we can get water for human use? | Reservoir |
| One fifth of Earth's total freshwater supply is in _____? | Groundwater |
| Data indicates that the present rate of freshwater consumption in most developed countries is _____? | Unsustainable |
| ____ pollution occurs when human activities raise water temperatures? | Thermal |
| What is one of the major pollutant of groundwater? | Fertilizers from agricultural fields. |
| Why was the irrigation of Soviet cotton farming operations a problem? | It drained the Aral Sea increased the salt content of soils |
| Currently, the greatest ecological crisis facing marine food webs is _____? | Overharvesting |