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Vovabulary

deffientions

TermDefinition
Autotroph Organisms whose cells use sunlight to make glucose
Synthesis the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials
Anabolic Type of chemical reaction that uses enegry to build larger molecules photosynthesis for example
Metabolism All the chemical reactions to a cell
Thermodynamics first law Srudy of the flow and transformation of enegry in the universe
Thermodynamics second law With each successive energy transfer or transformation, less energy is available to do work.
Chloroplast Specilazed organelles in the cells of autotrophs that contain chlorophyll site of photosynthesis
ATP Adenine triphosphate biological molecule that provieds enegery to the cell
NADPH Electron carrier in photsynthesis
THYLAKOID bounded by pigmented membranes on which the light reactions of photsynthesis takes place and arranged in stacks or grana.
Stroma Fluid-filled space surrounding the grana in the chloroplast
Calvin Cycle Stage of photsynthesis when the carbon from carbon dioxide is fixed into glucose
Synthesis combination or composition,
Chemical Equation A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction wherein the reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities on the right-hand side. ...
Catabolic Type of chemical reaction that releases enegry by breaking bonds apart.
Anabolic The phase of metabolism in which simple substances are synthesized into the complex materials of living tissue.
enegry Ability to do work
Hetrotrpoh Another word to describe consumers
Glucose a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
Chemoautotroph Chemotrophs are organisms that obtain energy by the oxidation of electron donors in their environments. These molecules can be organic or inorganic
photsynthesis Anabolic pathway in which light enegery is converted to chemical enegry
pigment Light-absorbing molecule
thylakoid memebrane Site of the light dependent reactions
light dependent reactions First stage in photsynthesis in which water is split and oxygen is released as a waste product
Created by: wheeler_raven332
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