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water on earth
the process of the water cycle
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the processes of the water cycle? | precipitation,evaporation,and condensation |
| In the process of evaporation what happens to the water and how? | the water evaportates and changes into vapor,this happens because of energy from the sun heats up the water and turns it into vapor which causes it to rise |
| Is the water cycle a constant process? | yes |
| What type of water is 97% of earth's water? | salt water |
| Most of earth's fresh water is in the form of what? | vapor |
| What are the 5 major forms of water? | lakes,rivers,oceans,groundwater,and ice |
| The streams and smaller rivers that flow into a main river is called what? | tributaries |
| An area that supplies water to river system is called a? | watershed |
| watersheds seperated from one another by a ridge is called a? | divide |
| Ponds are bodies of what type of water? | fresh |
| How do ponds form? | ponds form when water collects in hollows and low-lying areas of land |
| The place where an organism lives and obtains all things it needs to survive is called what? | habitat |
| What are some charecteristics of lakes? | some lakes are bigger than other,some are not bigger but generally deeper than others,and some lakes that are deep does not allow sunlight to reach the bottom |
| How do lakes form? | lakes form in several different ways,but some can form through the same processes as a pond |
| A lake that stores water for humans is called what? | reservoir |
| A land area that is covered with water most of the year is called what? | wetland |
| How many types of fresh water wetlands are there? | 3 |
| What are the three types of fresh water wetlands called? | marshes,swamps,and bogs |