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Hanson Cells 1 vocab
Cells chapter 1 vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| amino acid | building block of protein |
| asexual reproduction | only one parent |
| carbohydrate | main source of energy for our bodies. (grains, breads, starches) |
| compound | two or more elements chemically combined |
| digestion | food being broken down into simpler substances in our bodies |
| DNA | nucleic acid that stores information to build proteins |
| element | pure substance that cannot be broken down further |
| enzyme | help speed up or slow down chemical processes |
| excretion | getting rid of waste |
| fat | stores energy in our bodies |
| homeostasis | ability to keep conditions in the body the same |
| ingestion | eating |
| life span | how long you are expected to live |
| metabolism | all chemical activities in the body |
| nucleic acid | stores information to build proteins |
| oil | liquid at room temperature |
| organic compound | contains carbon |
| protein | used to build and repair cells |
| respiration | food broken down and energy is released |
| response | action brought on by a stimulus |
| RNA | nucleic acid that reads how to create proteins |
| sexual reproduction | two parents |
| spontaneous generation | life can come from non-living matter |
| stimulus | causes a reaction |