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Science 5-8
Science notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How many cells do fungi have | they are uni-cellular |
| Are fungi eu or pro | EUkaryotic |
| what is their body made out of | hyphae |
| whats a spore | a waterproof cell used for reproduction |
| whats a enzyme | help break down food and anchor fungi into ground |
| name 3 ways fungi are classified | club fungi basidium sac fungi ascus spongorium fungi spongorium |
| culvaited mushrooms | important crop non poisonus |
| can cause disese | dutch elm deasise apple scab atheletes foot |
| budding | used by yeast |
| Natures.... | recyclers |
| protists are eu or pro | Eukaryotic |
| protists are Uni or multi | Uni cellular |
| Protists are found in.. | moist areas |
| protists are (or aren't) considered | bacteria |
| 3 protists are | animal like plant like fungi like |
| protists are p d c or all 3 and contain | Producers and contain chlorophyll |
| Protits are found in | salt and fresh water |
| Protists start | the water food chain |
| examples of protists are | eunglena paramecium amoeba diatoms sea luttuce |
| protists are also called | protozans |
| animal protists use | cilla flaglleum pseudopods |
| fungus like protists are c d or p | decomposers |
| fungus like protozans are ____ molds and ___ ___ | water slime molds and downy mildew |
| protists are helpful because | they start the food chain and they aid in digesting wood and recyle nutrients into the food web again |
| protists are harmful because | can cause sicknesses |
| are monereans pro or eu | prokaryotic |
| are monereans multi or uni | uni cellular |
| monereans are able to live | anywhere |
| are monereans p d c or all | all 3 |
| monereans shapes are | cocci- round baccili- rod spirilla- spiral |
| some examples of monereans are | strepococci tetanus strep throat |
| fission is | when 1 parent cell splits into 2 daughter cells taht are identacl to the first |
| asexual reproduction is used by | monereans are protists |
| monereans are helpful because | aide in digestions clean oil spills start off food chain fix nitrogen |
| monereans are harmful because | cause harmful desieases |
| pathogens | cause desieases |
| virus | small peice of genetic material that is surrounded by a protien coating |
| viruses. are living or nonliving | nonliving |
| ex of virus are | flu cold chicken pox |
| eyepiece | at the top (oclular lens 10x************) |
| bodytube | hollow part which light pases through |
| nosepeice | holds objective lens |
| objective lens | each lens has a different magificaion. to find the power, you multiply the power ob the objective ens by the ocular lens** |
| arm | one hand holds arm, other under the base when carying |
| coarse adjestment | focuses the image |
| fine adjestment | makes image sharper |
| diafram | changes the amount of light entering the body |
| base | bottom of the microscope |
| veiwing objects | start with lowest zoom to get largest feild of veiw and you will findy many organisms. |
| to get to a higher power first | center the object |
| move the slide so | the pointer is pointing at the object |
| when going to higher power | the object will be in center veiw |
| higher power gets you to see | structures more detailed but the veiw feid is smaller |