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Science Chp. 1 Vocab
Create Vocabulary words for Chapter 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| science | way of learning about natural world |
| observing | using one or more of your senses to gather information |
| quantitative observation | using numbers or amounts to observe |
| qualitative observation | deals with descriptions that cannot be expressed with numbers |
| inferring | making an inference |
| predicting | making a statement or claim about what will happen in the future |
| classifying | grouping together of items that are alike |
| making models | involves creating representations of complex involves creating complex representation of complex objects or processes |
| evaluating | involves comparing observations and data to reach a conclusion about them |
| scientific investigation | way in which scientists study the natural world |
| skepticism | having an attitude of doubt |
| personal bias | a persons' likes and dislikes influences scientific investigations |
| cultural Bias | is the culture people believe in because they grew up in |
| experimental Bias | a mistake in the design of the experiment that makes a certain result |
| ethics | rules that enable people to know what is right from wrong |
| objective | to make a decision and draw a conclusion based on able evidence |
| subjective | means that personal feelings affect how you make a decision |
| deductive reasoning | is the way to explain things by starting with a general idea |
| Inductive reasoning | use specific observations to make generalizations |
| scientific inquiry | refers to the diverse ways in which scientists study the natural world |
| hypothesis | is an answer to a scientific question |
| variables | factors that can change in a experiment |
| independent variable | purposly changed for the hypothesis |
| dependent variable | the factor that may change in response |
| controlled experiment | is when a one variable is changed at a time |
| data | are facts, figures and other evidence gatherd during qualitative and quantitative observations |
| scientific theory | is a well tested and widely accepted explanation of observations |
| scientific law | is the statement in what scientists expect to happen. |