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General Science Mod5
study help for Elisa
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the study of past human life as revealed by preserved relics? | Archaeology |
What are objects, such as tools, weapons, and containers made by people? | Artifacts |
What is the study of earth's history as revealed int he rocks that make up the earth? | Geology |
What is the study of life's history as revealed in the preserved remains of once-living organisms? | Paleontology |
What does "geo" mean? | earth |
What does "ology" mean? | the study of |
What term asks the question "does it contradict itself?" | Internal consistency |
What is the term meaning "the benefit of doubt is to be given to the document itself, not assigned by the critic to himself"? | Aristotle's dictum |
What test asks the question "does the document contradict other known historical facts"? | External test |
What test compares the documents to other known archaeological facts? | External test |
The older the document, the more important WHAT facts become? | Archaeological |
Who was the non-Christian Jew of Biblical times whose writings support the Bible? | Flavius Josephus |
Which test measures the time span between the original document and a copy? | Bibliographic Test |
In a bibliographic test, does a shorter time span mean it is more reliable or less reliable? | more reliable |
What test measures the number of copies made by different people? | Bibliographic test |
In a bibliographic test, do more copies mean it is more reliable or less reliable? | more reliable |
Term meaning the age of an artifact as determined by a date printed on it or a reference to the artifact in a work of history | known age |
Term meaning the process of counting tree rings to determine the age of a tree | dendrochronology |
term meaning the use of a radioactive process to determine the age of an item (carbon 14 dating) | radiometric dating |
Term meaning the calculated age of an artifact from a specific dating method that is used to determine when the artifact was made. | absolute age |