click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Cells
Cell Theory & Cell Parts
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hooke | looked at cork and saw small rooms that looked like "Cells" |
| Schwann | said all animals are made of cells |
| Schledian | said all plants are made of cells |
| Virchow | new cells come from existing cells |
| Leeuwenhoek | saw microscopic organisms for the first time |
| Janssen | invented compound microscope |
| electron microscope | maginifies 1,000,000 times |
| Compound light microscope | use this in the class room |
| Cell Theory | Written by Schwann & Virchow |
| Schwann | wrote 1st & 2nd part of Cell Theory |
| Virchow | wrote 3rd part of cell theory |
| 3 Parts of Cell Theory | 1. all organisms are made of one or more cells 2. the cell is the basic unit of all living things 3. all cells come from existing cells |
| nucleus | directs activities of the cell; the brain |
| lysosome | gets rid of worn out parts, and invaders |
| endoplasmic reticulum | moves things around in the cell |
| cell membrane | allows things in or out of the cell |
| cell wall | provides protection, support and shape to a plant cell |
| ribosomes | makes proteins |
| mitochondrion | breaks down glucose to release energy for the cell |
| vacuole | temporarily stores waste,food and water |
| cytoplasm | gel-like material inside a cell |
| golgi bodies | packs up materials to ship out |
| chloroplast | captures energy from the sun and stores it in glucose, contains chlorophyll |
| organelle | parts in a cell that have specific jobs to do |