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Science
I <3 Genetics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The study of heredity. | Genetics |
| Another word for an allele. | Trait |
| Example of a homozygous genotype. | Any two of the same letter. - BB/bb |
| Probability of a flipped coin landing on heads. | 50% |
| Term that refers to a physical description of a trait. | Phenotypes- (Ph...Physical) |
| A molecule made of nitrogen bases, phosphate, and sugar that contain instructions for all the characteristics of that organism. | DNA |
| A characteristic carried by our genes. | Trait |
| A piece of our DNA. | Gene |
| The passing of traits from parents to offspring. | Heredity |
| The visible traits. | Phenotype |
| Triat when present is visible. | Dominant |
| Trait, when present, without dominant gene, is visible. | Recessive |
| Traits from one parent. | Allele |
| Combination of each allele from parents. | Genotypes |
| Same allele for one trait (BB) | Homozygous |
| Different allele for one trait. (Bb) | Heterozygous |
| Likelihood of something happening. | Probability |
| Table that shows all the possibilities of the offspring. | Punnett Square |
| Neither dominant nor recessive. | Codominance |
| Offsprings traits are identical to parent. | Purebred |
| Trait with 2 different alleles (Hh) | Hybrid |
| Traits combine to make new traits. | Incomplete dominance |
| A change in a gene. | Mutation |
| A chart showing family traits (a family tree of genetic traits) | Pedigree |
| Name the disorder where the blood does not clot properly. | Hemophilia |
| Offspring are black with white spots. What is this called? | Incomplete dominence |
| Cancer is caused by a mutation. True or false? | True |
| If Bb is crossed with bb what percent of the offspring will not be black? (Black is dominant.) | 50% |