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Envi. Sci chapter 7
Intro to Enviromental Sustanablity chapter 7 test questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What statement about food production over the past fifty years is true? | During this time food production has grown faster then our population |
| the lesson learned by the Schroeder brothers on their Iowa farm was ___? | Soil erosion and nutrient losses are lower with no-till agriculture |
| what would be considered a monoculture? | A 100 acre field, all of which is planted with the same variety of corn |
| seed banks are important for ____? | Protecting genetic diversity |
| To make organic fertilizer by composting, you do not include _____? | Shredded plastic and metals, waste from animal butchering |
| The process of soil quality declining in productivity is called _____? | Soil degradation |
| Raising ____ requires the most land and water? | Beef Cattle |
| What has been the trend in crop diversity over the past century? | We have lost a lot of genetic diversity in plants. in the U.S., fruits and vegetable crops have decreased in diversity by 90% in less then one century. |
| it is more energy efficient for us to eat more of ____? | Plant based foods |
| Relative to sustainable agriculture, insects' role is as ____? | Essential pollinators and predators |
| Agriculture where a farming family produces only enough food to feed themselves using only small plots of land and small scale, simple technology is ____? | Subsistence Agriculture |
| What is true about GM crops? | The United states leads the world in land area dedicated to GM crops. |
| Arid and semiarid environments cover about ___% of earth's land surface? | 40% |
| In Queensland, Australia, Cactus moths ______? | Effectively cleared non native prickly pear cactus from rangeland. |
| Which of the following is a living museum of genetic crop diversity? | Seed banks |
| Soil forms slowly and is a complex system. when decomposers break down organic molecules, they contribute a dark, spongy an organic material to soil composition called ____? This material improves soil quality. | humus |