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biotechnology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gene splicing | DNA fragment from one organism to another organism to form recombinant DNA. |
| Horizontal gene transfer | Movement of genetics materials between bacteria other then by descent which travel through as the cells divide. |
| Genetic engineering | Is the direct manipulation of an organism genome. |
| Double helix | DNA is being composed alternating inits of phosphoric acid and deoxyribose and is formed in shapes. |
| Embryo transfer | It allowed the superior females to produce multiple offspring. |
| Vertical gene transfer | Any process in which an organism transfer genetic material to another cell that is not its offspring. |
| Genetic code | Single cell using a process known as vitro " in glass" culture. |
| Artificial insemitation | First used in the middle ages by abras that collected semen from stallion belonging to their enemies |
| Antibiotic | First started when extracted from the penicillium mold. |
| Cells | First discovered in 1665 when robert hooke sliced cork and examined the blood or any piece he could to see little cells |
| Law of independent assorment | that genes for certain characteristics are passed from parents to the next generation |
| Law of segregation | which state that each parent provides one the two forms of a gene for each paticullar traits |
| Heredity | transmitted from one parents to offspring |
| Yeast | Eukaryotic microorganisms classified in the kingdom fungi. |
| Fermentation | Metabolic process converting sugar to acids and gases. |
| Plant breeding | Manipulation of plant species in order to create desire genotypes and phenotypes. |
| Enviroment | Physical and biological factors along with their chemical interaction that affect an organism |
| Enzyme | a chemical substance in animal and plants that helps to cause natural processes. |
| rennin | an enzyme that coagulates milk and is in using to make cheese. |
| DNA | a substance that carries genetics information in to cells. |