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Science Chapter 3

Natural Resource

QuestionAnswer
Which energy resource is not a fossil fuel? Hydroelectric Energy
Which problem would not occur as a result of using fossil fuels? radioactive pollution
Which energy uses heat from the earth to produce steam? Geothermal Energy
Which disadvantage is associated with the use of wind energy and solar energy? large land areas required
What is an advantage of using geothermal energy? plants are inexpensive to build and operate.
Which is not an advantage of using windmills to provide wind energy? requires steady wind
Water stored beneath the surface of the earth is called ground water
what are all the materials that God provides for us called? Natural Resources
Explain 3 things you can do to preserve natural resources? Reduce the amount of energy used, reuse and recycle
What is one way that the oceans provide for man? Fresh water through the water cycle, plays a key role in carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle, provides oxygen by photosynthesis of phytoplankton, influences the climate.
What is a layer of sand, gravel or bedrock that holds and moves ground water called? aquifer
what is formed when the remains of plants and animals are buried quickly? Fossil Fuels
What is a floating sheet of ice called? ice shelf
What solid substances are found naturally i n the earth's surface? minerals
what is the name of the factory that separates crude oil into different products? Refinery
What forms when sea water freezes? Sea ice
What is the mineral used in nuclear reactors? uranium
What do you call concentrated areas of specific minerals? vein
All of the earths water is known as biosphere? False
Hydroelectricity uses windmills to control the water? False
A fallow field has a crop planted every 10 years? False
Malleable metals are hard and firm False
Farmers use hand plowing to help keep water from washing soil away? False
A low growing crop that lessens erosion in unused fields is called ground cover? True
Dissolved minerals and salts left behind when water evaporates cause oceans to be saline, or salty. True
Name 4 renewable resources? geothermal, hydroelectric, solar, wind
Name 4 nonrenewable resources? coal, natural gas, nuclear energy, petroleum
What is a renewable resource? a resource that can be replaced.
What is a nonrenewable resource? a resource that not be replaced easily.
Created by: MrsBlanco
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