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Honors Cells MOORE

Question or StatementAnswer
Who disproved Spontaneous Generation? Louis Pasteur
Who was the first to discover and view cells under a microscope? Robert Hooke
Who called cells animalcules and viewed them in pond water? Leeuwenhoek
The belief that thought maggots arise from rotting meat or mice arise from dirty clothes. Spontaneous Generation
German botanist that concluded that all plant parts are made of cells. Thomas Schleiden
German physiologist that stated that all animal tissues are composed of cells. Theodor Schwann
German physician that concluded that cells must arise from preexisting cells. Rudolf Virchow
All organisms are composed of one or more cells. Part of the Basic Cell Theory
The cell is the basic unit of life in all living things. Part of the Basic Cell Theory
All cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells. Part of the Basic Cell Theory
Who contributed that all organisms are composed of one or more cells? Schleiden & Schwann
Who contributed that the cell is the basic unit of life in all living things? Schleiden & Schwann
Who contributed that all cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells? Virchow
The cell contains hereditary information(DNA) which is passed on from cell to cell during cell division. Part of the Modern Cell Theory
All cells are basically the same in chemical composition and metabolic activities. Part of the Modern Cell Theory
All basic chemical & physiological functions are carried out inside the cells. Part of the Modern Cell Theory
Cell activity depends on the activities of sub-cellular structures within the cell. Part of the Modern Cell Theory
Do prokaryotes have a nucleus? No
Where is the DNA of a prokaryote located? Cytoplasm
Where is the DNA of a eukaryote located? Nucleus
Is bacteria a prokaryote or eukaryote? Prokaryote
Are plant and animals cells prokaryotes or eukaryotes? Eukaryotes
What is the control center of the cell that contains DNA? Nucleus
Do prokaryotes have a cell membrane? Yes
Do animal cells have a cell wall? No
What organelles make proteins to be used by the cell? Ribosomes
What organelle makes ribosomes to be transported out to the cell? Nucleolus
The internal framework of the cell. Cytoskeleton
Selectively permeable boundary in a cell. Cell membrane or Plasma membrane
Fluid material within and throughout the cell. Cytoplasm or Cytosol
What organelle is the cell's powerhouse that turns food into chemical energy? Mitochondria
Processes, packages, and secretes proteins. Golgi apparatus or Golgi bodies
The transport system in the cell that contains ribosomes. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
The transport system in the cell that does not contain ribosomes. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Organelle that contains digestive enzymes that breaks things down. Lysosomes
Microtubules and microfilaments make up what cell structure? Cytoskeleton
These cell organelles are used during cell division only in animal cells. Centrioles
Two centrioles make up a what? Centrosome
Storage area for water and food. Vacuole
Do plants have one central vacuole? Yes
Which cells (animal or plant cells) have chloroplasts? Plant cells
Do all plant cells contain lysosomes? No
These organelles rid the cell of toxic hydrogen peroxide. Peroxisomes
Created by: gmoore730
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