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Science Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define Prediction | to make a forcast |
| Define Classify | to group by smaller characteristics |
| Define Qualitative Observations | Using sences to gather information |
| Define Quantitative Observations | Using measurements to ge information |
| Define Infer | To give an explanation for |
| Define Communication | To tell others what you know |
| Who uses the metric System? | Scientists use SI or metric units of measurement SI is the international system which is used in most countries |
| Why is the Mestric System used? | It is easy to convert from one unit to another by just moving the decimal since the metric system is base ten. Scientists do not use the US customary units such as feet, yards, miles, pounds. |
| What tool measures length? | Ruler |
| What tool measures Mass? | TBB (triple beam balance) |
| What tool measures Volume? | Graduated Cylinder |
| What tool measures Tempereature? | thermometer |
| What unit is used for Length? | meter |
| What unit is used for Mass? | gram |
| What unit is used for Volume? | liter |
| What unit is used for Temperature? | thermometer |
| How big is a kilo? | 1000 |
| How big is a centi? | 1/100 |
| How big is a mili? | 1/1000 |
| Define Investigation | Lab (investigation) when changes are being observed |
| Define Experimental Invesigation | Lab (investigation) when hypothesis is being tesed |
| Define Hypothesis | an educated guess |
| Independant Variable | A change experimenters make in an experiment. Also known as the manipulated variable. IV changes fist |
| Dependant Variable | Change that responds to the IV. This change depends on the IV. This change is the data colleced or the data measured to determine if the IV has an effect. This change occurs after the IV |
| Constant | The factors that must stay he same in oder for the experiment to be a fair test The experimenter may only change one variable (the IV) all oher factors must stay the same. |
| Conrol | Standard of comparison |
| Fair test | An experiment that only changes one factor |
| Repeaed trials | Completing an experiment many times. This is done to make the experiment a fair test. |