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rpollard-characteris
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Biology | Study of life |
| Organism | Living things |
| Tissue | Cooperating unit of many similar cells that perform a specific function |
| Organ | Unit consisting of several tissues that together perform a specific task |
| Prokaryote | Cell lacking a nucleus and most other organelles |
| Eukaryote | Cell with a nucleus (surrounded by its own membrane) and other internal organelles |
| Sexual Repoduction | Process in which genetic material from two parents combines and produces offspring that differ genetically from either parent |
| Asexual Repoduction | Process in which a single cell or set of cells produces off spring that inherit all their genetic material from one parent |
| Growth | AN increase in the size of a cell or in the number of cells in an organsim |
| Development | All of the changes an organism goes through in its lifetime |
| Metabolism | All of a cell's chemical processes |
| Autotroph | Organism that makes its own food |
| Heterotroph | Organism that obtains food by eating other organisms |
| Irritability | The ability of an organism to respond to a stimulus |
| stimulus | Environmental change that triggers a response |
| Response | AN organisms reaction to a stimulus |
| Homeostasis | Internal stability or steady state maintained by the body |
| Engergy | Required by organisms in order to carry out their processes |
| Adaptation | Inherited characteristics that improves an organisms ability to survive and reproduce in a particular enviorment |
| Evolution | Generation to generation change in the proportion of different inherited genes in a population that accounts for all of the changes that have transformed life over an immense time |