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misc psych
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Melancholia | Severe form of depressive disorder symptoms are exaggerated and interest or pleasure is lost |
| Describe Neuroleptic Malignant syndrome | Severe parikinsonian muscle rigidity Hyperpyrexia tachycardia tachypnea stupor/coma |
| Side effects of antipsychotics | Drowsiness Dizziness Dry mouth constipation increased appetite increased blood sugar |
| side effects of Lithium | Drowsiness Dizziness Dry mouth thirst hypotension polyuria arrithymias |
| side effects of Anticonvulsants | N/V Drowsiness Dizziness decrease oral contraceptive efficacy |
| Blood dyscrasias are a side effect of what medication group | Anticonvulsants, monitor for spontaneous bleeding or bruising and report skin rash |
| Name 6 Antipsychotics | Zyprexia Abilify Thorazine Seroquel Risperdal Geodon |
| What two other groups of meds are used in tx of Bipolar disorder | calcium channel blockers antipsychotics |
| what anticonvulsants are used to treat bipolar disorder | Klonopin tegretol Depakote lamictal Neurontin topamax |
| What is the action of the anticonvulsant Clonazepam (Klonopin) | action in the tx of bipolar disorder is unclear |
| What is the normal range of Lithium | 1.0 - 1.5 maintenance 0.6- 1.2 |
| What is the action of Lithium | May enhance re-uptake of Norepinepherine, Serotonin and decrease the levels in the body = decrease in hyperactivity |
| SSNRIs has what physiological effect | decrease in depression relieves pain of neuropathy relieves anxiety |
| What action does MAOIs have on Neurotransmitters/receptors | Increase norepinephrine and 5-HT by inhibiting the enzyme that degrades them |
| TCA's has what action on Neurotransmitters and/or receptors | inhibit reuptake of serotonin inhibit reuptake of norepinephrine block NE receptors block ACH receptors block Histamine receptors |