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Biology Digestion2
Stack #131381
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ameoba digest their food inside a... | food vacuole |
| Paramecium digest their food inside a... | food vacuole |
| Process by which the cell takes in solid chunks of material | phagocytosis |
| Digestion that takes place inside a cell | intracellular digestion |
| Elimination process where food vacuole moves to the plasma membrane and merges with it | Exocytosis |
| Form of digestion used by humans, birds, earthworms, clams, and other multicellular heterotrophs | extracellular digestion |
| Release enzymes into the bread that convert starch into glucose | Rhizoids |
| can digest insects because soil is low in nitrogen & other nutrients (Venus trap, pitcher plant, sundew) | insectivorous plants |
| Hollow pathway through which food moves | digestive tract |
| hollow water-filled structure that secretes digestive enzymes that begin breaking the food into bits | Gastrovascular cavity |
| Animals that take in relatively large pieces of food (such as Hydra) | chunk feeders |
| A chunk feeder, uses extra & intracellular digestion, chunk feeder, diffuses, phagocytosis | Hydra |
| Body opening through which food is eliminated | Anus |
| Earthworm has __-way traffic | one |
| Worm: moistens food | mouth |
| Worm: food sucked in by muscle contractions of the ___ | pharynx |
| Worm: pushes food into the crop | esophagus |
| Worm: food stored in the ____ | crop |
| Worm: grinds food into smaller particles | gizzard |
| Animal: absorb nutrients by cells of intestine, which are then carried through the bloodstream | Earthworms |
| Animal: Filter feeders with flagella that draw food in through their spores. Food is digested within cells and nutrients pass on through diffusion. | Sponges |