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ecologyunit 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| prey | organism that is killed and eaten |
| predator | organism that kills and eat another organism |
| camouflage | blending in with backround |
| carrying capacity | largest population that an environment can support |
| limiting factors | a resource that is so scarce that it limits the size of a population |
| mutualism | relationship between same species |
| parasitism | when a organism is living on or in the organism and is harming it |
| competition | struggle between organism for the limited resources |
| adaptations | behaviors and physical characteristics of specie that allows theta live successfully |
| defensive chemicals | poison foul taste or Oder |
| warning coloration | bright colors to warn that they are poisonous |
| symbiosis | close relationship between 2 species that benefits at least 1 species |
| commensalism | symbolic relationship in which 1 species benefits ant the other is not harmed or help |
| parasite | the organism that benefits when it lives on or in a host |
| host | organism that provides a suitable environment for and is harmed |
| coevolution | 2 species that due to mutual influence, in a way make relationship more beneficial to both specie |
| pollinator | something that produces pollen |
| water cycle | a continuous process when water moves from earth surface to atmosphere and back |
| evaporation | water turns in to water vapor |
| condensation | process by which gas change back into a liquid |
| precipitation | rain sleet hail or snow falls from the sky |
| runoff | precipitation that falls on land and into rivers streams and lakes |
| transpiration | plants give of water |
| emigration | leaving a population |
| immigration | moving into a population |
| decomposition | break down of substance into similar molecular substances |
| Mimicry | when one species takes on the appearance of another more dangerous species |