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Science Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| organisms | a living thing |
| cell | the basic unit of structure and and function in an organism |
| unicellular | single cell organism |
| multicellular | organisms made up of many cells |
| stimulus | a change in an organisms surroundings that causes the organism to react |
| response | an action or change in behavior |
| development | the process of change that occurs during an organisms life to produce a more complex organism |
| spontaneous generation | the mistaken idea that living things can arise from nonliving sources |
| controlled experiment | a scientist carries out two tests that are the same except for one factor |
| autotroph | organisms that make their own food |
| hetortroph | organisms that cant make their own food |
| homeostasis | to keep stable internal conditions |
| classification | the process of grouping things based on their similarities |
| taxonomy | the scientific study of how living things are classified |
| binomial nomenclature | the naming system linnaeus used |
| genus | a classification grouping that contains similar organisms |
| species | a group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also reproduce |
| evolution | process by which a species gradually changes over time |
| prokarote | organisms that lack a nuclues |
| nucleus | a dense area in a cell that contains nuceuic acids |
| eukaryote | organisms which cells have nuclei |