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汉语电话考试准备
chinese phone test prep
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 冷 | lĕng | cold |
| 坏 | huài | bad |
| 雾 | wù | fog |
| 雷 | léi | thunder |
| 闪电 | shǎndiàn | lightning |
| 气温 | qìwēn | temperature |
| 凉快 | liángkuai | (pleasantly) cool |
| 暖和 | nuǎnhuo | (nice and) warm |
| 气候 | qìhòu | climate |
| 寒 | hán | frigid |
| 温带 | wēndài | temperate zone |
| 寒带 | hándài | arctic/antarctic |
| 海鲜性 | hǎiyángxìng | marine |
| 大陆性 | dàlùxìng | continental |
| 季节 | jìjié | season(s) |
| 季节性 | jìjiéxìng | seasonal |
| 夏 | xià | summer |
| 秋 | qiū | autumn |
| 值 | zhí | value |
| 冬 | dōng | winter |
| 四季 | sìjié | four seasons |
| 郊区 | jiāoqū | suburbs |
| 特征 | tèzhēng | characteristics |
| 陆地 | lùdì | land |
| 平原 | píngyuán | fields, plain |
| 高原 | gāoyuán | plateau, tableland |
| 沙漠 | shāmò | desert |
| 草原 | cǎoyuán | grasslands, prairie |
| 黄河 | huánghé | Yellow river |
| 长江 | chángjiāng | Yangtze river |
| 生态 | shēngtài | ecology |
| 酸雨 | suānyǔ | acid rain |
| 水灾 | shuǐzāi | flood |
| 旱灾 | hànzāi | drought |
| 治理 | zhìlǐ | to manage/control |
| 破坏 | pòhuài | destruction/to break |
| 气喘 | qìchuǎn | asthma |
| 呛 | qiàng | to irritate |
| 晴 | qíng | sunny |
| 绿化 | lǜhuà | to revegitate; greening |
| 废物 | fèiwù | waste material, trash |
| 废气 | fèiqì | exhaust gas |
| 废水 | fèishǔi | wastewater |
| 回收 | huíshōu | recycle, reclaim |
| 节省 | jiéshĕng | to save, conserve |
| 自然 | zìrán | nature |
| 资源 | zīyuán | resources |
| 世界问题 | shìjièwèntí | global issues |
| 联合国 | liánhéguó | UN |
| 战争 | zhànzhēng | war |
| 濒危 | bīnwēi | endangered |
| 紧急 | jǐnjí | emergency/urgent |
| 伤 | shāng | hurt, harm, injure |
| 急诊 | jízhĕn | medical emergency |
| 治疗 | zhìliáo | to cure, treat |
| 恢复 | huīfù | restore, recover |
| 义务 | yìwù | duty, obligation |
| 执法 | zhífǎ | law enforcement |
| 描述 | miáoshù | describe |
| 保险 | bǎoxiǎn | insurance |
| 党人 | dǎngrén | Party member |
| 共产党 | gōngchǎndǎng | CCP |
| 地震 | dìzhèn | earthquake |
| 救援 | jìyuán | to save, rescue |
| 施工 | shīgōng | construction |
| 贿赂 | huìlù | bribery |
| 腐败 | fǔbài | corruption |
| 蹩脚 | biéjiǎo | shoddy, poor quality |
| 烟雾 | yānwù | smog |
| 烟尘 | yānchén | smoke and dust |
| 煤 | méi | coal |
| 阳光 | yángguāng | sunshine |