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Review sheet final

biology

QuestionAnswer
Reproduction without a partner? Asexual reproduction
Reproduction between 2 organisms? Sexual reproduction
Short hair-like extensions of a cell that aid in movement? Cillia
Form of asexual reproduction by breaking of one one to make 2? Fragmentation
One cellular organism with animal like features? Protist
Tubular extensions of a cell that aid in movement? Flagella
The study of Fungi? Mycology
Reproduction through exchange of DNA through a tube? Conjugation
Slipper shaped protist? Paramecium
One cellular organism with no apparent shape and has false feet? Ameoba
Fungus and algae living in a symbiotic relationship is called? Lichen
Type of one celled algae? Euglena
Suction cup anchoring seaweed to the ocean floor? Holdfast
Asexual reproduction in a bud ex yeast,hydra? Budding
Flowering plant that produces fruit? Angiosperm
Non-flowering or fruit producing ex:Cone bearing trees. Gymnosperms
Cycle between asexual and sexual reproduction through generations? Alternation of generations
Plants without veins? Non-vascular plants
I cotyledon,paralel venation,petals in groups of three? Monocot
2 cotyledons,taproot system,petals in 4 or 5's Dicot
Flows water upward? ex. wood? Xylem
transports sugar down to roots? Phloem
Extension of root that absorbs more water? Root hairs
Water pressure in plants? Turgor pressure
Lose their leaves in the fall? Deciduous
Small pores in leaf that exchange gases? Stomata
Contains ovary and is the female portion if the plant? Pistil
Male part where pollen is made? Stamen
Food in seed? Cotyledon
Beans,peas,peanuts that put nitrogen back into soil? Legumes
Stalk attaching leaf to stem? Petiole
Leaves on edge of flower? Sepal
Animal with a backbone? Vertabrate
Animal without a backbone? Invertabrate
2 shells ex oyster calm mussel? Bivalve
Crabs lobster,cray fish? Crustaceans
Circulatory system not limited to blood vessels? Open circulatory system
Filter air through water? Gills
Insects have how many legs? 6 legs
Arachnids have how many legs? 8 legs?
Thousands of lenses? Compound eye
Single lense? Simple eye
Doesn't move in life? Sessile
Moves throughout life? Motile
Front head portion? Anterior
Back/bottom portion? Posterior
Back? Dorsal
Stomach? Ventral
Tail ? Cuadal
Feed on the living? Zombies!!! jk Parasites
Feeds on the dead? Saprophtyic
Study of animals? Zooology
Ocean dwelling shelled animal? Turtle
Land dwelling has a shell? Tortiose
Color changing hormone in fish? Chromatphore
Warm blooded? Endothermic
Cold blooded? Ectothermic
Cut food? Incisiors
Cut threw meet very sharp? Canines
Grinding food? Molars
Circulatory system limited to veins and arteries? Closed circulatory system
Allows fish to change depth?/sharks only Swim bladder
Birth to live animals? Viviporous
Birth to eggs? Oviparous
Goggles covering eye aid in swimming? Nictitating membrane
Muscle between lungs and stomach? Diaphragm
Digest cellulose ex. in cows? Rumanint
Womb of mammals? Uterus
Connects muscle to bone? Tendon
Bone to bone connection? Ligament
Parts of the body? Anatomy
Functions of the parts of the body? Physiology
In finger nails and skin make them tougher? Keratin
Oil in skin? Sebum
Red pigment in blood? Hemoglobin
Covers teeth? Enamel
Covers airway when swallowing? Epiglottis
Branches in lungs? Bronchi
Voluntary striated muscle? Skeletal muscle
Smooth involuntary muscle? Smooth muscle
Involuntary non striated muscle? in heart Cardiac musle
Integumentary system? Skin
Layers of the skin? Epidermis,dermis,subcutaneous layer
Voice box in humans? Larynx
Tiny air sacs in lungs that supply blood to oxygen? alveoli
Finger-like projections on the intestinal wall? Villi
Liquid produced by the liver? Bile
Absorbs water colon
Stores bile? Gallbladder
Makes bile? Liver
Digests food? Stomach
Absorbs nutrients from food? Small intestine
Created by: Kyle Witt
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