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Astronomy-2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the Big Bang Theory? | The most widely accepted theory for how the universe was formed. |
What is the Solar Nebular Theory? | The most widely accepted theory for how the solar system and stars were formed. |
All stars contain solar nebula that collapses, what is solar nebula? | Solar Nebula is huge, vast clouds of ice, gas and dust. |
What controls how a star evolves, its lifespan, and it ultimate fate? | Mass, or size. |
What is the order of the less massive stars? What is the order of the more massive stars? | Less massive: Nebula, protostar, main sequence star, white dwarf, black dwarf. More massive: Nebula, protostar, main sequence star, supernova, neutron star. |
What does the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram show? | It shows the relationship between the absolute magnitude, or brightness, in relation to a stars surface temperature. |
Which puts out more energy: blue giant stars or the sun? | Blue giant stars. |
How much energy does a blue giant star put out? | 10,000 times more than the sun. |
What is a galaxy? | Collections of billions of stars. |
What is a black hole? | The end of the life cycle for some supergiant stars. |
What is a light-year? When is this unit most commonly used? | The distance light travels in one year. This unit is most commonly used in astronomy. |