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Atmosphere SOL.11
Meteorology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What makes our atmosphere different from other planets? | It contains large amounts of oxygen |
| What areas will absorb more heat? | Highly vegetated areas |
| What reduces the amount of oxygen in the air? | The oxidation of metals and animals (oxygen sinks) |
| What reduces the amount of carbon dioxide in the air? | Plants (photosynthesis) and oceans. (carbon sinks) |
| Carbon sinks reduce the amount of what in the atmosphere? | They reduce the amount of atmosphere |
| what controls and changes earth's climate? | Relativity of the surface, amount and types of gasses in the atmosphere, cloud coverage, volcanic eruption, vegetation, and meteor impacts |
| What are good insulators of heat and can cause global warming? | Water vapor, carbon dioxide, and clouds |
| What is the current atmosphere made up of? | 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% trace gasses. |
| What is the effect of meteor impacts? | They can place huge amounts of dust in the atmosphere, set of fires, and can increase the amount of volcanic activity |
| What have humans added to the atmosphere? (hint: caused by the burning of fossil fuels) | Carbon- dioxide |
| What made it possible for animal life to thrive? | When plants consumed carbon dioxide in the air to create oxygen. |
| What affects the atmospheres ability to hold heat? | Biologic activity |
| Why did earth's atmosphere float in space? | Because the earth;s gravity was not strong enough to hold the gasses ( hydrogen and helium) |
| What can be caused by volcanic eruptions? | A decrease in global temperature, increase in condensation, blocking of sunlight, forest or wild fires, and added smoke and ash to the atmosphere. |