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214 Exam 3 GI
FSC NUR 214 Exam 3 GI Facts
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| UC S/S | Bloody/mucous stool ,Diarrhea 5-30 xday |
| Chrons S/S | Diarrhea, No blood/mucous |
| Small Bowel Obstruction S/S | Intense thirst, Fecal vomiting |
| Large Bowel Obstruction S/S | Constipation only symptom for long time, Blood in stool, Weakness, Weight loss |
| Diverticulitis S/S | Chronic constipation |
| Appendicitis S/S | Rebound: RLQ pain on withdrawal of pressure Rovsings: referred pain, press on left, feel on right" |
| Peritonitis S/S | Board like abdomen |
| GERD/Hernia S/S | Heartburn after meals of bending over |
| Acute Gastritis S/S | Dyspepsia, vomiting, hematemisis, melena |
| Chronic Gastritis S/S | Weight loss |
| Duodenal Ulcer S/S | Gnawing, burning, aching, hunger like pain; Anemia, weight loss, hematemeisis, melena |
| Gastric Ulcer S/S | Gnawing, burning, aching, hunger like pain; Anemia, weight loss, hematemeisis, melena |
| Choleysistis S/S | Fat intolerance, abdominal distension, jaundice |
| UC pain | LLQ, relief w/defication |
| Chrons pain | RLQ |
| Small Bowel Obstruction pain | Wavelike pain |
| Large Bowel Obstruction pain | constipation |
| Diverticulitis pain | Moves to LLQ |
| Appendicitis pain | Starts mid epigastric, moves to RLQ |
| Peritonitis pain | generalized abdominal pain |
| GERD/Hernia pain | Heartburn |
| Acute Gastritis pain | Epigastric |
| Chronic Gastritis pain | Epigastric relieved by food or occurs after meals |
| Duodenal Ulcer pain | 2-3 hours after meals, food can decrease, can radiate to back |
| Gastric Ulcer pain | 30m-1h after meals, food increases, can radiate to back |
| Choleysistis pain | RUQ, radiates to shoulder, Increases rapidly lasting 30min-1hr |
| UC Diet | Low residue, increased protein/calories, supplements |
| Chrons Diet | Low residue, increased protein/calories, supplements |
| Bowel obstruction Diet | NPO |
| Diverticulitis Diet | increased fiber, decreased fat; no: nuts, seeds |
| Appendicitis Diet | NPO |
| Peritonitis Diet | NPO |
| GERD/Hernia Diet | bland, low fat, small frequent meals |
| Gastritis Diet | Liquid diet and then advance |
| PUD diet | bland, no smoking, drinking, caffiene, ID triggers |
| Choleysititis Diet | High fiber, high unsaturated fats, fruits/vegies; Vit C,E, Calcium increase risk |