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Beginnig Science
Plant
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Root | Roots originate from the lower portion of a plant and they are in the soil. Their functions are to absorb nutrients and moisture, anchor the plant in the soil, support the stem, and store food. |
| Stem | The stem is the upper part of the plant and bears branches, leaves, flowers and fruits. It conducts water and minerals from the root to the leaves. Some stems perform the function of storage of food. |
| Bud | A bud is an undeveloped shoot from which leaves or flower parts grow. Enlarged buds or parts of buds also form the edible portion of some crops for example cabbage. |
| Leaves | Leaves provide trees with all their food because they turn sunlight into food energy through photosynthesis. Leaves also make the oxygen in the air that we breathe. |
| Flowers | Flowers generally are the showiest part of a plant. Their beauty and fragrance attract pollinators (insects or birds) that play an important role in the reproductive process. |