click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Earth Layers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| list two common elements found on the earths surface | silicon & oxygen |
| what is earths interior mostly made of? | Mostly rock, but this rock is not always in solid form. |
| what are the 4 main layers | inner core, outer core, mantle, crust |
| about how thick is the mantle | 1,800 miles 2,900 km |
| which layer is the thickest | mantle |
| which layer is the thinnest | crust |
| how thick is the crust | 5-60 km thick |
| how thick is the inner core | 1,400 km thick |
| how thick is the outter core | 2,200 to 1,400 km thick |
| what increases as you go down the layers | pressure, density, and tempurature increases |
| describe the inner core | very center of the earth. |
| describe outter core | liquid layer of earth surrounding the inner core. |
| describe the mantle | thickest layer of the earth, upper mantle is rigid and brittle and lower mantle is malleable |
| what is the mantle made up of | silicon, oxygen, magnesium, and iron |
| what is the inner core made of | iron and nickel |
| what is the outter core made of | iron and nickel |
| what is the lithosphere | the outtermost rigid layer of the crust |
| what is the mesosphere | liquid like lower mantle |
| what is the asthenosphere | plastic layer where tectonic plates float |
| where is the asthenosphere located | between upper and lower mantle |