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Latin America Study
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hardest Warriors? | Conquistadors |
| Aztec conquistador | Cortez |
| Who was Malini? | slave taken by cortez- spoke both languages |
| What did cortez want? | Gold |
| Why did Aztecs know he was coming? | Montazuma- ruler banished but would one day return to take back empire Ketzo Quato- very powerful god expelled from aztecs |
| How did cortez show power? | horses and guns |
| Gifts exchanged? | Cortez- Gold; wanted even more Aztecs; gifts- didn't like them |
| Soldiers rebelled | cortez made ships unsailable |
| Capital of the Aztec empire? | Tenochtitlan |
| Capital of the Incan empire | Cuzco |
| Emperor of Incan empire | Topa Inca |
| Relay runners | 250 miles in a day 5min 45 sec mile time |
| Conducted censuses | quipos- recorded information |
| Architecture | Aqueducts, Walls at 80 angles for earthquakes |
| Incan ruins | Machu Piccu |
| incan gods | Inti- sun god; believed inti was their "parent" human sacrifice Viracocha- creater of all people |
| Incan conquistador | Francisco Pizaro |
| Things in common throughout all three | human sacrifice, believed in many gods, chinampas |
| Helped conquer empires | Diseases, weapons, new things |
| President of cuba | Fidel Castro |
| Government | Communism |
| Terms to know | Illiterate- unable to read or write Ally-a country joined to another country for a special purpose Exile-a person who leaves his or her homeland for another country; often for political reasons |
| spanish first to colonize there | brought African slaves over |
| mostly tropical climate | |
| Hispaniola | formed by volcanoes- several still active today |
| lots of diversity- rich culture | |
| lots of natural resources | |
| very serious about sports especially baseball | |
| Colonization | british, Spanish, African, french |
| largest island in Caribbean | |
| Cuban missile crisis | allies with soviet union after ww2,Nikita Khrushev- leader of soviet union |
| 1868-1899- struggled for independence | May 20th won freedom |
| After war dictators ruled | many people fled to the us |
| Haiti | 2nd largest island, shares Hispaniola with Dominican republic, colonized by French, one of poorest countries in the world |
| won independence in 1804 |