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K.M. No Backbones
Vocabulary Key Terms; Chapter 9
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Vertebrate | Animal with a backbone. |
| Endoskelton | Skeleton inside the body. |
| Invertebrate | Animal without a backbone. |
| Exoskeleton | Skeleton on the outside of the body. |
| Pores | Tiny Openings. |
| Poriferan | Invertebrate animal with pores. |
| Spicule | Small, hard, needlelike structure of a sponge. |
| Cnidarian | Invertebrate aniaml with stinging cells and a hollow central cavity. |
| Polyp | Cuplike form of a cnidarian. |
| Medusa | Umbrella-like form of a cnidarian. |
| Platyhelminth | Type of worm with a flatened body. |
| Parasite | Organism that gets its food by living on or in the body of another organism. |
| Nematode | Type of worm with a round body. |
| Annelid | Type of worm with a segmented body. |
| Setae | Tiny, hairlike bristles. |
| Closed Circulatory System | Organ system in which blood moves through vessels. |
| Mollusk | Soft-bodied organism. |
| Mantle | Thin membrane that covers a mullusk's organs. |
| Radula | Rough, toungelike organ of a snail. |
| Echinoderm | Spiny-skinned animal. |
| Water-Vascular System | System of tubes used to transport water. |
| Tube Feet | Small structures of echinoderms used for movement and feeding. |
| Regeneration | Ability to regrow lost parts. |
| Athropod | Animal with an exoskelton and jointed legs. |
| Chitin | Hard material that makes up the exoskelton of athropods. |
| Open Circulatory System | Circulatory system in which bloods does not flow constantly through tubes. |
| Molting | Process by which an animal sheds its outer covering. |
| Antenna | Structure used for touch, taste, and smell. |
| Thorax | Middle section of an insect's body. |
| Abdomen | Third section of the incects body. |
| Spiracle | Opening to an air tube of a grasshoper. |
| Tympanum | Hearing organ in a grasshopper. |
| Metamorphisis | Series of development changes in a organism. |
| Larva | Immature stage of many animals that usually looks different from the adult form. |
| Pupa | Resting stage during complete metamorphosis. |
| Cocoon | Protective coivering around the pupa. |
| Nymph | Young insect that looks like an adult. |