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Electric Wiring
NEC, Wiring Cables, Switches and Receptacles
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the common name for UNGROUNDED CONDUCTOR? What COLOR are the wires and screws? | HOT CONDUCTOR BLACK WIRES BRASS COLOR SCREWS |
| Whats the maximum amperage for: 14 AWG 12 AWG 10 AWG | 15 AMPERES 20 AMPERES 30 AMPERES |
| In the NEC, mandatory rule 90.5, shall means? | MUST |
| SLOTS ON A RECEPTACLE LONG SHORT | GROUNDED--- NEUTRAL UNGROUNDED--- HOT |
| What does the Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories do? Name some laboratories? | Their Third party testing of products in effort to reduce safety risk, they test, evaluate and then labeled. UL,CSA, ITS,NEMA |
| How should you run wires to avoid heat induction? | Contain within same cable tray. Wires should be kept together. If not a magnetic field can occur. |
| In residential wiring what voltage runs through the transformer? | 120/240 60AC |
| What are the two primary measuring systems used? | SI(metric system) and Trade Size (inch-lb) |
| What are Single-Pole switches and what is their function? | Control lights from 1 location, Disconnects power in Off-positions. |
| On a Duplex Receptacle what size AWG conductor is used? What type of receptacles must be installed? | MUST USE SIZE 12AWG. TAMPER-RESISTANT RECEPTACLES |
| What is the National Electrical Code(NEC)? | THE STANDARD ELECTRICAL CODE FOR SAFETY. |
| The two most commonly used Metric pre-fixes, and what are their values? | MILLI- .001 KILO- 1000 |
| WATTS ARE MEASURED = P | POWER = P |
| AMPERES ARE MEASURED = I | CURRENT = I |
| OHMS ARE MEASURED = R | RESISTANCE = R |
| VOLTS ARE MEASURED = E | ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE = E |
| What are Arc Flashes? | A Major Short circuit or ground fault at the main service panel, than can deliver alot of heat up to 35,000 F and tremendous air pressure wave. |
| T-RATED switches are used with what type of lighting and whats the common name? | Incandesent lights, which are designed to handle a momentary high inrush. Tungsten filament lamp |
| WHAT IS THE ELECTRON FLOW THEORY? | CURRENT FLOW FROM NEGATIVE TO POSITIVE |
| WHAT IS THE CONVENTIONAL CURRENT FLOW THEORY? | STATES ELECTRICAL CURRENT FLOWS FROM POSITIVE TO NEGATIVE |
| WHAT ARE INSULATORS? examples | RESIST THE FLOW OF ELECTRICITY.. Rubber, Plastic, glass, wood |
| WHAT ARE CONDUCTORS? examples | MATERIALS WHICH ELECTRICITY FLOWS EASILY... Steel, Aluminum, copper, silver, gold |
| Whose responsible for enforces the requirements of a code or standard, equipment, materials, an installation or a procedure. they "approve" | Authority Having Jurisdiction(AHJ)... Electrical Inspecter |
| What does the nucleus of an atom contain? | PROTONS AND NEUTRON. |
| The NEC permits you can re-identify.... | Nonmetallic-sheath cable(NM), Travelers, Switch-Loop. Feed to switch |
| What are notations? | Are found on plans, descriptive, graphically measurements. |
| What are symbols? | Represent words, phrases, numbers, quantities... |
| What is electricity? | The Flow of electrons. |
| What is the common name for the GROUNDED CONDUCTOR? What color is the wire and color screws? | NEUTRAL CONDUCTOR WHITE OR GRAY SILVER COLOR SCREWS |
| What size wire are you NOT able to change? | 6AWG OR SMALLER |
| What are specifications? | Specialized, detailed information given for each trade. Includes sizes, types, and desired quality. |
| What are the Conductors between the switch and switch outlet? | SWITCH-LOOP |
| WHAT IS OHMS LAW? | THAT IN A DC CIRCUIT, THE CURRENT IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE VOLTAGE AND INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL TO THE RESISTANCE. (E=IxR) Volts=Amps x Ohms |
| What is a dwelling unit? | Permanent Residence provisions including Cooking, Bathroom(sanitation), Sleeping, and Living. |