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Sun, Earth, Moon2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Rotation | The action of spinning around an axis. |
Revolution | An object moving around another object in a circular motion. |
Seasons | Each of the four divisions of the year(summer, winter, spring, and fall) that have changes in weather patterns. |
Axial Tilt | The angle between its equatorial plane and orbital plane. |
Lunar Eclipse | The moon passes into the earth's shadow and it darkens. |
Solar Eclipse | When the sun is obscured by the moon. |
Neap Tide | A less than average tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon. |
Spring Tide | A tide just after a new or full moon. |
New Moon | When the side of the moon facing the earth is covered with complete sunlight. |
Full Moon | The phase of the moon in which the whole side is illuminated. |
First Quarter | The fist fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth. |
Third Quarter | The moon is opposite the Sun, sitting at 180 degrees. |
Waxing | When the sunlight increases in size on the moon. (White on right, we're _____ tonight) |
Waxing Crescent | When there is just a sliver of light shining on the right side of the moon. |
Waxing Gibbous | When the Sun is covered by sunlight more than half way but less than full coming from the right hand side. |
Waning Crescent | When there is just a sliver of light shining on the left side of the moon. |
Waning Gibbous | When the Sun is covered by sunlight more than half way but less than full and is coming from the left side. |
wave | A long body of water curling into an arched form and breaking on the shore. |
Tide | The rising and falling of the sea. |
Umbra | The fully shaded inner region of a shadow cast by an opaque object. |
penumbra | The partially shaded outer region of the shadow cast by an opaque object. |
Total eclipse | In which the whole side of the sun or moon is obscured. |
Partial Eclipse | In which the eclipsed body is only partially obscured. |
Polaris | A fairly bright star located within one degree of the north celestial pole. |