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Pre-AP Biology Unit1
Pre-AP Biology Unit 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The study of all living things. | 1.Biology |
| smallest unit that can perform all life’s processes. | 2.cell |
| organisms made up of one cell. | 3.unicellular |
| organisms made up of multiple cells | 4.multicellular |
| tiny structures that carry out functions necessary for the cell to stay alive. | 5.organelle |
| chemical compounds that provide physical structure and that bring about movement, energy use, and other cellular functions. | 6.biological molecule |
| the steady state physiological condition of the body. | 7.homeostasis |
| the sum of all chemical processes that occur in an organism | 8.metabolism |
| process by which an organism becomes a mature adult. | 9.development |
| process in which organisms produce new organisms like themselves | 10.reproduction |
| organized approach to learn how the natural world works. | 11.scientific method |
| the process of obtaining information by using the senses; | 12.observation |
| proposed explanation for the way a particular aspect of the natural world functions idea or explanation that is based on observations and that can be tested | 13.hypothesis |
| statement that forecasts what would happen in a test situation if the hypothesis were true. | 14.prediction |
| used to test a hypothesis and its predictions.Once the experiment has been concluded, the data are analyzed and used to draw conclusions. | 15.experiment |
| provides a normal standard against which the biologist can compare results of the experimental group | 16.control group |
| same thing as the control group except experiment manipulates the independent variable, | 17.experimental group |
| manipulated variable, factor manipulated | 18independent variable |
| responding variable, factor that changes as a result of manipulation of one or more other factors | 19.dependent variable |
| an explanation for some phenomenon that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning | 20.theory |
| when scientists who are experts in the field anonymously read and critique that research paper. | 21.peer review |
| measurement of space occupied | 22.volume |
| quantity of matter an object has. | 23.mass |
| the force produced by gravity acting on mass. | 24.weight |
| The degree of compactness of a substance | 25.density |
| collection of tissue that carry out a specialized function in the body | 26.organ |
| a collection of specialized cells and cell products that perform a specific function | 27.tissue |
| groups of specialized parts that carry out a certain function in the organism. | 28.organ system |