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latin midterm
notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| endings 1st conj. F | a, ae,ae,am,a, ae arum, is , as ,is |
| endings 2nd masc | us/er, i o um o i orum is os is |
| endings 2nd neuter | um i o um o a orum is a is |
| endings 3rd M/F | varies, is ,i ,em ,e ,es, um, ibus,es,ibus |
| endings 3rd N | varies, is ,i ,varies, e, a ,um, ibus, a, ibus |
| beginning of roman culture | 756 BC |
| Nominative denotes | subject/predicate nominative |
| genitive case is | possesion |
| Dative case is | Indirect object |
| Accusative case is | Direct object |
| Ablative case denotes | Obj. of preposition |
| How many cases are there | we learned five, there are seven |
| 5 masculine nouns of first decl. | pirata, poeta, agricola, incola, nauta |
| what are groups of similar or related nouns? | declensions |
| Jupiter is | the king of gods/mortals |
| Juno is | the queen of gods/mortals, patron of women/marriage/in charge of everyone |
| Apollo is the son of | Jupiter |
| Apollo is | music, poetry, inspiration, Archery, medicine prophercy (can't see his own futre) |
| Diana is goddess of the | hunt/moon |
| Ceres is the goddess of | grain |
| Ceres' daughter is | Proserpina |
| Pluto is | God of the underworld |
| Venus is | goddess of love (romantic) |
| Cupid is | god of love (lust/desire) |
| show action or being | verbs |
| All latin verbs have... | person, number, tense, modd, voice |
| Person of a verb shows | subject |
| NUmber of a verb shows | singular or plural |
| Tense of a verb shows | when |
| How many principle parts to latin verbs have | four |
| Neptune is god of | sea/rivers |
| Vesta is goddess of | hearth, household |
| which god/dess is most revered? | vesta |
| Mars is the god of | war |
| Minerva is the goddess of | wisdom, war |
| Mercury is | the messenger of gods, guide for souls |
| Vulcan is the god of | fire, smithing |
| Vulcan makes _ and is married to | Jupiter's thunderbolts, Venus |
| Who is for troy in the trojan war? | Paris, Helen, Hector, Priam, Aeneas |
| Hector is | Helen's bro, prince, greatest warrior |
| adjactives must agree with nouns in what three ways? | gender, number, and case |
| the flight pattern of birds | augrey |