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Step 1 1.9.13

Classic Tx

QuestionAnswer
Classic Tx: abscence seziures? ethosuximide
Classic Tx: Acute gout attack? NSAIDs, colchicine
Classic Tx: acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)? all trans retinoid acid
Classic Tx: ADHD? methylphenidate, amphetamines
Classic Tx: EtOH abuse? AA + disulfram for patient and Al-Anon for family
Classic Tx: EtOH withdrawal? benzodiazepines
Classic Tx: anorexia? SSRIs
Classic Tx: anticoagulation during pregnancy? heparin
Classic Tx: anxiety? buspirone
Classic Tx: arryhtmia in damaged cardiac tissue? class IB antiarrytmic (lidocaine, mexiletine, tocainamide)
Classic Tx: B12 deficiency? B12
Classic Tx: benign prostatic hyperplasia? tamsulosin, finasteride
Classic Tx: bipolar disorder? lithium, valproate, carbamazepine (mood stabilizers)
Classic Tx: breast cancer in post menopausal women? aromatase inhibitor
Classic Tx: Buerger's disease? smoking cessation
Classic Tx: bulimia? SSRIs
Classic Tx: Candida albicans? amphotericin B ( systemic), nystatin (oral thrush, esophagitis)
Classic Tx: carcinoid syndrome? octreotide
Classic Tx: Chlamydia trachomatis? doxycycline (+ ceftriaxone for gonorrhea coinfection), erythromycin eye drops (prophylaxis in infants)
Classic Tx: chronic gout? orebenacid (underexcretor), allopurinol (overproducer)
Classic Tx: Chronic hepatitis? IFN-alpha
Classic Tx: chromic myelogenous lukemia? imantinib
Classic Tx: Clostridium botulinum? antitoxin
Classic Tx: Clostridium difficile? oral metronidazole
Classic Tx: Clostridium tetani? antitoxin+vaccine booster+diazepam
Classic Tx: Crohn's disease? corticosteroids, infliximab
Classic Tx: Cryptococcus neoformans? fluconazole(prophylaxis in AIDS pt)
Classic Tx: Cystic fibrosis? N-acetylcysteine + antipseudomodal prophylaxis (tobramycin/azithromycin)
Classic Tx: cytomegalovirus? ganciclovir`
Classic Tx: depression? SSRIs (first line)
Classic Tx: diabetes insipidus? desmopressin (central) hydrochlorothiazide, indomethacin, amiloride ( nephrogenic)
Classic Tx: DM type 1? dietary intervention (low sugar) + insulin replacement
Classic Tx: DM type 2? dietary intervention, oral hypoglycemic, insulin (possible)
Classic Tx: diabetic ketoacidosis? fluids, insulin, K+
Classic Tx: enterococci? vancomycin/ampicillin+aminoglycoside
Classic Tx: erectile dysfunction? sildenafil
Classic Tx: ER + breast cancer? tamoxifen
Classic Tx: Ethylene glycol/methanol intox? fomeprizole (alcohol DH inhibitor)
Classic Tx: folate deficiency? folate
Classic Tx: haemophilus influenzae (B)? rifampin (prophylaxis)
Classic Tx: hemorrhagic cystitis? mesna
Classic Tx: heparin toxicity (acute)? protamine sulfate
Classic Tx: hypertriglyeceridemia? fibrate
Classic Tx: immediate anticoagulation? heparin
Classic Tx: infertility? leuprolide, GnRH (pulsatile)
Classic Tx: influenza? amantidine/rimantidine
Classic Tx: Legionella pneumophila? erythromycin
Classic Tx: long term anticoagulation? warfarin
Classic Tx: malaria? chloroquine/mefloquine (for blood schizont), primaquine (for liver hypnozoite)
Classic Tx: malignant hyperthermia? dantrolene
Classic Tx: medical abortion? mifepristone
Classic Tx: migraine? sumatriptan
Classic Tx: MRSA? vancomycin
Classic Tx: multiple sclerosis? beta interferon
Classic Tx: Mycobacterium tuberculosis? RIPES ( rifampin, INH, poyrazinamide, ethambutol, streptomycin)
Classic Tx: Neisseria gonorrhoeae? ceftriaxone (add doxycycline to cover likely concurrent chlamydia)
Classic Tx: Neisseria meningitidis? penicillin/ceftriaxone, rifampin (prophylaxis)
Classic Tx: neural tube defect protection? folate
Classic Tx: osteomalacia/rickets? Vit D supplementation
Classic Tx: patent ductus arteriosus? indomethacin
Classic Tx: pheochromocytoma? alpha antagonists
Classic Tx: Pneumocystis jirovecii? TMP-SMX (prophylaxis in AIDs patient)
Classic Tx: prolactinoma? bromocriptine (dopamine agonists)
Classic Tx: prostate cancer/uterine fibrinoids? leuprolide, GnRH (continuous)
Classic Tx: Pseudomonas aeruginosa? antipseudomonal penicillin + aminoglycosylide
Classic Tx: pulmonary HTN? bosetan
Classic Tx: Ricketsia ricketsii? tetracycline, chloramphenicol (esp in context of aplastic anemia)
Classic Tx: ringworm infections? terbinafine, griseofulvin, imidazole
Classic Tx: Schizophrenia (negative sx)? 5-HT 2A antagonists (olanzapine)
Classic Tx: Schizophrenia (positive sx)? D2 receptor antagonists
Classic Tx: SIADH? demeclocycline, lithium
Classic Tx: sickle cell anemia? hydroxyurea (incr HbF)
Classic Tx: Sporothrix schenkii? oral KI
Classic Tx: stable angina? sublingual nitroglycerin
Classic Tx: Staphylococcus aureus? methicillin/naficillin
Classic Tx: Streptococcus bovis? penicillin prophylaxis
Classic Tx: Streptococcus pneumoniae? penicillin/cephalosporin (systemic infection, pneumonia_, vancomycin (meningitis)
Classic Tx: Streptococcus pyogenes? penicillin prophylaxis
Classic Tx: temporal arteritis? high dose steroids
Classic Tx: tonic-clonic seizures? phenytoin, valproate, carbamazepine
Classic Tx: Toxoplasma gondii? sulfonamide + pyrimethamine
Classic Tx: Treptonema pallidum? penicillun
Classic Tx: Trichomonas vaginalis? metronidazole (patient and partner)
Classic Tx: ulcerative colitis? 5-ASA, infliximab
Classic Tx: UTI prophylaxis? TMP-SMX
Classic Tx: Warfarin toxicity? fresh frozen plasma (acute), vit K (chronic)
Classic Tx: Wegener's granulomatosis? cyclophosphamide, corticosteroids
Created by: tjs2123
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