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Hua Shuo Zhongguo L6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 初期 | chu1qi1 initial stage; beginning period; early days |
| 踊跃 | yong3yue4 eager; enthusiastically |
| 踴躍 | yong3yue4 eager; enthusiastically |
| 迁都 | qian1du1 move the capital (city) |
| 遷都 | qian1du1 move the capital (city) |
| 外患 | wai4huan4 foreign aggression |
| 威胁 | wei1xie2 threaten; to menace |
| 威脅 | wei1xie2 threaten; to menace |
| 腐败 | fu3bai4 corruption; corrupt; rotten |
| 腐敗 | fu3bai4 corruption; corrupt; rotten |
| 打不过 | da3bu5guo4 unable to defeat; be no match for |
| 打不過 | da3bu5guo4 unable to defeat; be no match for |
| 银子 | yin2zi5 silver; money |
| 銀子 | yin2zi5 silver; money |
| 根本 | gen1ben3 root; essence; fundamental; basic; (not) at all; simply |
| 占领 | zhan4ling3 occupy (a territory); capture; seize |
| 佔領 | zhan4ling3 occupy (a territory); capture; seize |
| 手工业 | shou3gong1ye4 handicraft; cottage industry |
| 手工業 | shou3gong1ye4 handicraft; cottage industry |
| 移 | yi2 to move; to change |
| 本来 | ben3lai2 originally; at first |
| 本來 | ben3lai2 originally; at first |
| 宰相 | zai3xiang4 prime minister (in feudal China); chancellor |
| 抗金 | kang4jin1 resist the Jin |
| 英雄 | ying1xiong2 hero |
| 曾经 | ceng2jing1 once; (refers to something that happened previously) |
| 曾經 | ceng2jing1 once; (refers to something that happened previously) |
| 收复 | shou1fu4 recover (lost territory |
| 收復 | shou1fu4 recover (lost territory |
| 附近 | fu4jin4 (in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring |
| 宰相 | zai3xiang4 prime minister (in feudal China); chancellor |
| 一连 | yi4lian2 in a row; in succession; running |
| 一連 | yi4lian2 in a row; in succession; running |
| 下命令 | xia4ming4ling4 send down an order |
| 强迫 | qiang3po4 compel; to force |
| 強迫 | qiang3po4 compel; to force |
| 退兵 | tui4bing1 to retreat; military withdrawal |
| 害死 | hai4si3 kill; cause death |
| 末年 | mo4nian2 the final years (of a regime or dynasty) |
| 等级 | deng3ji2 degree; rate |
| 等級 | deng3ji2 degree; rate |
| 不得人心 | bu4de2ren2xin1 be unpopular |
| 推翻 | tui1fan1 overthrow; topple |
| 对外关系 | dui4wai4guan1xi4 foreign relations |
| 對外關係 | dui4wai4guan1xi4 foreign relations |
| 富强 | fu4qiang2 rich and powerful; wealth and power |
| 富強 | fu4qiang2 rich and powerful; wealth and power |
| 贸易 | mao4yi4 (commercial) trade |
| 貿易 | mao4yi4 (commercial) trade |
| 船队 | chuan2dui4 fleet (of ships); flotilla; convoy |
| 船隊 | chuan2dui4 fleet (of ships); flotilla; convoy |
| 先后 | xian1hou4 early or late; priority; order; successively |
| 先後 | xian1hou4 early or late; priority; order; successively |
| 航海 | hang2hai3 sailing; seafaring; navigation |
| 高度 | gao1du4 height; altitude; elevation |
| 失去 | shi1qu4 to lose (time |
| 痛苦 | tong4ku3 pain; suffering; agony |
| 交税 | jiao1shui4 pay taxes; payment of duties |
| 交稅 | jiao1shui4 pay taxes; payment of duties |
| 老百姓 | lao3bai3xing4 ordinary people; the "person on the street"; civilians |
| 拥护 | yong1hu4 to support; endorse |
| 擁護 | yong1hu4 to support; endorse |
| 棵 | ke1 (mw for plants) |
| 接着 | jie1zhe5 continue; carry on; to catch; follow |
| 镇压 | zhen4ya1 suppress; suppression; crack down |
| 鎮壓 | zhen4ya1 suppress; suppression; crack down |
| 有作为 | you3zuo4wei4 have achievement |
| 有作為 | you3zuo4wei4 have achievement |
| 采取 | cai3qu3 carry out or adopt (measures |
| 採取 | cai3qu3 carry out or adopt (measures |
| 恢复 | hui1fu4 reinstate; resume; recover |
| 恢復 | hui1fu4 reinstate; resume; recover |
| 使 | shi3 to use; make; to cause; enable; envoy; messenger |
| 评定 | ping2ding4 evaluate; make a judgment |
| 評定 | ping2ding4 evaluate; make a judgment |
| 叛乱 | pan4luan4 revolt; armed rebellion |
| 叛亂 | pan4luan4 revolt; armed rebellion |
| 制止 | zhi4zhi3 to curb; to put a stop to |
| 制止 | zhi4zhi3 to curb; to put a stop to |
| 侵略 | qin1lve4 invasion; encroachment; invade |
| 打下基础 | da3xia4ji1chu3 lay the foundation for |
| 打下基礎 | da3xia4ji1chu3 lay the foundation for |
| 成就 | cheng2jiu4 accomplishment; achievement; success |
| 词 | ci2 word; term; statement; classical Chinese poetry using a set pattern |
| 詞 | ci2 word; term; statement; classical Chinese poetry using a set pattern |
| 形式 | xing2shi4 form; shape; situation |
| 戏曲 | xi4qu3 Chinese opera; traditional opera |
| 戲曲 | xi4qu3 Chinese opera; traditional opera |
| 流行 | liu2xing2 spread; prevalent; be popular |
| 大批 | da4pi1 large quantities of; a great deal of |
| 作家 | zuo4jia1 author; writer |
| 小说 | xiao3shuo1 novel; fiction |
| 小說 | xiao3shuo1 novel; fiction |
| 宋 | song4 Song dynasty (960-1279); surname Song |
| 开封 | Kai1feng1 Kaifeng (city in Henan) |
| 開封 | Kai1feng1 Kaifeng (city in Henan) |
| 金 | jin1 gold; metal; money (Kangxi radical 167) |
| 江南 | Jiang1nan2 south of the Yangtze River (Changjiang River) |
| 岳飞 | Yue4 Fei1 (Song general |
| 岳飛 | Yue4 Fei1 (Song general |
| 秦桧 | Qin1 Hui4 Qin Hui (1090-1155) |
| 秦檜 | Qin1 Hui4 Qin Hui (1090-1155) |
| 朱元璋 | Zhu1 Yuan2zhang1 (Ming emperor |
| 硃元璋 | Zhu1 Yuan2zhang1 (Ming emperor |
| 郑和 | Zheng4 He2 (eunuch |
| 鄭和 | Zheng4 He2 (eunuch |
| 南洋 | Nan2yang2 South Seas |
| 印度洋 | Yin4du4 yang2 Indian Ocean |
| 非洲 | Fei1zhou1 Africa |
| 李自成 | Li3 Zi4cheng2 (Chinese rebel leader |
| 康熙 | Kang1xi1 Kangxi (1661-1722) |
| 沙俄 | Sha1'e2 tsarist Russia |
| 三国演义 | San1guo2yan3yi4 Romance of the Three Kingdoms |
| 三國演義 | San1guo2yan3yi4 Romance of the Three Kingdoms |
| 水浒传 | Shui3hu3zhuan4 Water Margin |
| 水滸傳 | Shui3hu3zhuan4 Water Margin |
| 西游记 | Xi1you2ji4 Journey to the West (one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature) |
| 西遊記 | Xi1you2ji4 Journey to the West (one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature) |
| 红楼梦 | Hong2lou2meng4 Dream of the Red Chamber |
| 紅樓夢 | Hong2lou2meng4 Dream of the Red Chamber |