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Hua Shuo Zhongguo L5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 强盛 | qiang2sheng4 rich and powerful; flourishing |
| 強盛 | qiang2sheng4 rich and powerful; flourishing |
| 侵扰 | qin1rao3 invade and harass |
| 侵擾 | qin1rao3 invade and harass |
| 力量 | li4liang5 power; force; strength |
| 强大 | qiang2da4 large; formidable; powerful |
| 強大 | qiang2da4 large; formidable; powerful |
| 派 | pai4 dispatch; (mw for political groups; schools of thought; etc.) |
| 打败 | da3 bai4 to defeat; be defeated |
| 打敗 | da3 bai4 to defeat; be defeated |
| 往来 | wang3lai2 dealings; contact; go back and forth |
| 往來 | wang3lai2 dealings; contact; go back and forth |
| 打通 | da3tong1 go through; make a successful connection (on the phone) |
| 通 | tong1 go through; know well; connect |
| 丝绸 | si1chou2 silk |
| 絲綢 | si1chou2 silk |
| 通商 | tong1 shang1 have trading relations (i.e. between nations) |
| 和亲政策 | he2qin1zheng4ce4 policy in feudal dynasties of appeasement by marrying daughters of the Han Imperial Family to minority rulers |
| 和親政策 | he2qin1zheng4ce4 |
| 政策 | zheng4ce4 policy |
| 例子 | li4zi5 example; case; instance |
| 说明 | shuo1ming2 explain; explanation; illustrate; to show |
| 說明 | shuo1ming2 explain; explanation; illustrate; to show |
| 流传 | liu2chuan2 to spread; circulate; hand down |
| 流傳 | liu2chuan2 to spread; circulate; hand down |
| 娶 | qu3 marry (a wife); take a wife |
| 公主 | gong1zhu3 princess |
| 原来 | yuan2lai2 original; former; as it turns out |
| 原來 | yuan2lai2 original; former; as it turns out |
| 宫女 | gong1nv3 maid in an imperial palace; maid of honour |
| 宮女 | gong1nv3 maid in an imperial palace; maid of honour |
| 嫁 | jia4 marry (a husband); take a husband |
| 关系 | guan1xi5 relation; to concern |
| 關係 | guan1xi5 relation; to concern |
| 记载 | ji4zai3 write down; to record |
| 記載 | ji4zai3 write down; to record |
| 人物 | ren2wu4 figure; personage; character (in a play |
| 传记 | zhuan4ji4 biography |
| 傳記 | zhuan4ji4 biography |
| 形象 | xing2xiang4 image; form; figure |
| 生动 | sheng1dong4 vivid; lively |
| 生動 | sheng1dong4 vivid; lively |
| 部 | bu4 part; section; department; (mw for machines |
| 既又 | ji4 ... you4 as well as; already; once again; both ... and |
| 优秀 | you1xiu4 outstanding; excellent |
| 優秀 | you1xiu4 outstanding; excellent |
| 着作 | zhu4zuo4 literary work; writings |
| 末年 | mo4nian2 the final years (of a regime or dynasty) |
| 分裂 | fen1lie4 split up; to divide; separate |
| 不过 | bu2guo4 only; merely; but; however |
| 不過 | bu2guo4 only; merely; but; however |
| 运河 | yun4he2 canal |
| 運河 | yun4he2 canal |
| 灾难 | zai1nan4 disaster; catastrophe |
| 災難 | zai1nan4 disaster; catastrophe |
| 代表 | dai4biao3 represent; to delegate |
| 代表 | dai4biao3 represent; to delegate |
| 繁荣 | fan2rong2 prosperous; prosperity; booming (economy) |
| 繁榮 | fan2rong2 prosperous; prosperity; booming (economy) |
| 杰出 | jie2chu1 outstanding; preeminent |
| 傑出 | jie2chu1 outstanding; preeminent |
| 吸取 | xi1qu3 absorb; assimilate |
| 教训 | jiao4xun5 lesson; teach someone or learn a lesson; a moral |
| 教訓 | jiao4xun5 lesson; teach someone or learn a lesson; a moral |
| 认识到 | ren4shi2dao4 realize |
| 認識到 | ren4shi2dao4 realize |
| 安定 | an1ding4 stable; quiet; settled; stabilize |
| 优点 | you1dian3 merit; good point; a strength; a benefit |
| 優點 | you1dian3 merit; good point; a strength; a benefit |
| 作品 | zuo4pin3 works (of literature and art) |
| 和尚 | he2shang5 Buddhist monk |
| 不远万里 | bu4yuan3wan4li3 the trouble of traveling a long distance |
| 不遠萬里 | bu4yuan3wan4li3 the trouble of traveling a long distance |
| 取经 | qu3jing1 to fetch the scripture |
| 取經 | qu3jing1 to fetch the scripture |
| 衰落 | shuai1luo4 to decline |
| 整天 | zheng3tian1 all day long; day and night |
| 吃喝玩乐 | chi1he1wan2le4 eat |
| 吃喝玩樂 | chi1he1wan2le4 eat |
| 动乱 | dong4luan4 turmoil; upheaval; disturbance |
| 動亂 | dong4luan4 turmoil; upheaval; disturbance |
| 慌忙 | huang1mang2 hurried; hastily |
| 逃 | tao2 to escape; run away; flee |
| 恨 | hen4 to hate |
| 前进 | qian2jin4 go forward; forge ahead; to advance |
| 前進 | qian2jin4 go forward; forge ahead; to advance |
| 被迫 | bei4 po4 be compelled; be forced |
| 上吊 | shang4diao4 hang oneself |
| 遭到 | zao1dao4 suffer; encounter; meet with (something unfortunate) |
| 汉武帝 | Han4 Wu3 Di4 (Han emperor |
| 漢武帝 | Han4 Wu3 Di4 (Han emperor |
| 匈奴 | Xiong1nu2 Xiongnu (ethnic group in ancient China) |
| 中亚 | Zhong1ya4 Central Asia |
| 中亞 | Zhong1ya4 Central Asia |
| 西域 | Xi1yu4 The Western Regions |
| 王昭君 | Wang2 Zhao1jun1 Wang Zhaojun (52-19 BC) |
| 史记 | Shi3ji4 historical records |
| 史記 | Shi3ji4 historical records |
| 司马迁 | Si1ma3 Qian1 Sima Qian (ca.145-86 BCE) |
| 司馬遷 | Si1ma3 Qian1 Sima Qian (ca.145-86 BCE) |
| 三国 | San1guo2 Three Kingdoms (220-280) |
| 三國 | San1guo2 Three Kingdoms (220-280) |
| 隋朝 | Sui2chao2 Sui Dynasty |
| 李白 | Li3 Bai2 (Chinese poet |
| 杜甫 | Du4 Fu3 (Chinese poet |
| 日本 | Ri4ben3 Japan |
| 朝鲜 | Chao2xian3 Korea; North Korea |
| 朝鮮 | Chao2xian3 Korea; North Korea |
| 玄奘 | Xuan2zang4 Xuanzang (602-664) Chinese Buddhist monk and translator who traveled to India |
| 杨贵妃 | Yang2 Gui4fei1 Imperial Concubine Yang |
| 楊貴妃 | Yang2 Gui4fei1 Imperial Concubine Yang |
| 杨国忠 | Yang2 Guo2zhong1 Yang Guozhong (Lady Yang's brother) |
| 楊國忠 | Yang2 Guo2zhong1 Yang Guozhong (Lady Yang's brother) |