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Hua Shuo Zhongguo L4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 子孙 | zi3sun1 offspring; progeny; posterity; descendants |
| 子孫 | zi3sun1 offspring; progeny; posterity; descendants |
| 部落 | bu4luo4 tribe |
| 领袖 | ling3xiu4 leader |
| 領袖 | ling3xiu4 leader |
| 联合 | lian2he2 alliance; combine; unite |
| 聯合 | lian2he2 alliance; combine; unite |
| 定居 | ding4ju1 settle down; fix a place to live |
| 形成 | xing2cheng2 take shape; form |
| 政权 | zheng4quan2 regime; political power; authority |
| 政權 | zheng4quan2 regime; political power; authority |
| 建立 | jian4li4 establish; to construct; to set up |
| 关于 | guan1yu2 about; regarding; concerning |
| 關於 | guan1yu2 about; regarding; concerning |
| 被 | bei4 by (indicates passive voice sentences); a quilt/blanket |
| 灭掉 | mie4diao4 eliminate; stifle |
| 滅掉 | mie4diao4 eliminate; stifle |
| 文字 | wen2zi4 characters; script; writing |
| 当时 | dang1shi2 then; at that time; while |
| 當時 | dang1shi2 then; at that time; while |
| 统治者 | tong3zhi4 zhe3 ruler |
| 統治者 | tong3zhi4 zhe3 ruler |
| 统治 | tong3zhi4 to rule (a country); govern; governance |
| 統治 | tong3zhi4 to rule (a country); govern; governance |
| 者 | zhe3 one who (does something); -er; -ist; (person) |
| 残暴 | can2bao4 atrocity; ruthless; bloody and cruel |
| 殘暴 | can2bao4 atrocity; ruthless; bloody and cruel |
| 灭亡 | mie4wang2 be destroyed; perish; exterminate; become extinct |
| 滅亡 | mie4wang2 be destroyed; perish; exterminate; become extinct |
| 巩固 | gong3gu4 consolidate; solidify |
| 鞏固 | gong3gu4 consolidate; solidify |
| 分给 | fen1gei3 divide (and give to others) |
| 分給 | fen1gei3 divide (and give to others) |
| 分 | fen1 fen4 divide; part; minute; cent component; share; ingredient |
| 贵族 | gui4zu2 lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman |
| 貴族 | gui4zu2 lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman |
| 诸侯 | zhu1hou2 prince; duke |
| 諸侯 | zhu1hou2 prince; duke |
| 搬 | ban1 to move; to transport |
| 妻子 | qi1zi5 wife |
| 点起 | dian3qi3 lit; on fire |
| 點起 | dian3qi3 lit; on fire |
| 烽火 | feng1huo3 fire beacon |
| 火 | huo3 fire (Kangxi radical 86) |
| 以为 | yi3wei2 think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe |
| 以為 | yi3wei2 think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe |
| 敌人 | di2ren2 enemy |
| 敵人 | di2ren2 enemy |
| 兵 | bing1 soldiers; a force; an army |
| 果然 | guo3ran2 really; sure enough; as expected |
| 杀 | sha1 to kill; to murder |
| 殺 | sha1 to kill; to murder |
| 破坏 | po4huai4 destroy; destruction; to wreck; to break |
| 破壞 | po4huai4 destroy; destruction; to wreck; to break |
| 只好 | zhi3hao3 have to; be forced to |
| 只好 | zhi3hao3 have to; be forced to |
| 时期 | shi2qi1 period in time or history; period; time |
| 時期 | shi2qi1 period in time or history; period; time |
| 弱 | ruo4 weak; feeble; young |
| 势利 | shi4li4 snobbery; selfish concern with gaining advantages for oneself |
| 勢利 | shi4li4 snobbery; selfish concern with gaining advantages for oneself |
| 互相 | hu4xiang1 mutually; with each other |
| 争权夺利 | zheng1quan2duo2li4 scramble for power and profit; power struggle |
| 爭權奪利 | zheng1quan2duo2li4 scramble for power and profit; power struggle |
| 剩下 | sheng4xia5 be left (over); remain |
| 打仗 | da3zhang4 fight; go to war; fight a battle |
| 活跃 | huo2yue4 active; vigorous |
| 活躍 | huo2yue4 active; vigorous |
| 哲学 | zhe2xue2 philosophy |
| 哲學 | zhe2xue2 philosophy |
| 产生 | chan3sheng1 to produce; emerge; to cause |
| 產生 | chan3sheng1 to produce; emerge; to cause |
| 统一 | tong3yi1 unify; unite; integrate; universal |
| 統一 | tong3yi1 unify; unite; integrate; universal |
| 中央 | zhong1yang1 central; middle; center |
| 集权 | ji2quan2 centralize; centralization of state power |
| 集權 | ji2quan2 centralize; centralization of state power |
| 促进 | cu4jin4 promote (an idea or cause); to advance |
| 促進 | cu4jin4 promote (an idea or cause); to advance |
| 达到 | da2 dao4 achieve; attain; to reach |
| 達到 | da2 dao4 achieve; attain; to reach |
| 修 | xiu1 to repair; to fix; adorn |
| 皇帝 | huang2di4 emperor |
| 与其不如 | yu3 qi2 bu4 ru2 it's better ... than ... |
| 與其不如 | yu3 qi2 bu4 ru2 it's better ... than ... |
| 造反 | zao4 fan3 rebel; revolt |
| 于是 | yu2shi4 as a result; thus; therefore |
| 於是 | yu2shi4 as a result; thus; therefore |
| 起义 | qi3yi4 revolt; insurrection; to rebel |
| 起義 | qi3yi4 revolt; insurrection; to rebel |
| 爆发 | bao4fa1 break out; erupt; explode |
| 爆發 | bao4fa1 break out; erupt; explode |
| 皇帝 | huang2di4 emperor |
| 炎帝 | Yan2di4 Emperor Shen Nong |
| 中华民族 | Zhong1hua2 Min2zu2 the Chinese Nation |
| 中華民族 | Zhong1hua2 Min2zu2 the Chinese Nation |
| 尧 | Yao2 surname Yao; Tang Yao (one of five legendary emperors |
| 堯 | Yao2 surname Yao; Tang Yao (one of five legendary emperors |
| 舜 | shun4 Shun (c. 22nd century BC) |
| 禹 | Yu3 Yu the Great |
| 夏朝 | Xia4chao2 Xia dynasty (~2070-1600 BCE) |
| 商朝 | Shang1chao2 Shang Dynasty |
| 周朝 | Zhou1chao2 Zhou Dynasty |
| 周朝 | Zhou1chao2 Zhou Dynasty |
| 东周 | Dong1zhou1 Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-221 BCE) |
| 東周 | Dong1zhou1 Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-221 BCE) |
| 西周 | Xi1zhou1 Western Zhou Dynasty (1027-771 BCE) |
| 西周 | Xi1zhou1 Western Zhou Dynasty (1027-771 BCE) |
| 洛阳 | Luo4 yang2 Luoyang |
| 洛陽 | Luo4 yang2 Luoyang |
| 周幽王 | Zhou1 You1 Wang2 King You of Zhou Dynasty |
| 周幽王 | Zhou1 You1 Wang2 King You of Zhou Dynasty |
| 春秋 | Chun1qiu1 the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BCE) |
| 战国 | zhan4guo2 the Warring States Period (475-221 BCE) |
| 戰國 | zhan4guo2 the Warring States Period (475-221 BCE) |
| 孔子 | Kong3zi3 Confucius |
| 秦始皇 | Qin2 Shi3 Huang2 (Chinese emperor |