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BioChemistry I
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a atom? | Basic unit of matter |
| What makes up a atom? | Protons, Neutrons, and electrons. |
| What is a proton? | Positive charged subatomic particle |
| What is a neutron? | A subatomic particle with no charge at all |
| Strong forces bond ____ & _____ together to form the nucleus the center of the atom | Proton and Neutron |
| What is a electron? | A negitively charged subatomic particle that surround the nucleus |
| What is a valence electron? | The electron(s) in the outermost shell of a atom |
| How do I find the number of electrons? | The number of electrons is the same as protons. |
| What is a element? | A chemical element is a pure substance that consists entirely of on type of atom |
| Sketch Helium, Hydrogen, and Oxygen. | He; 2p, 2N, 2E. H; 1P, 1E. O; 8P, 8N, 8E |
| What is a ionic bond? | Chemical bond formed when one or more electrons are transfered from one atom to another |
| What is a covalent bond? | Type of bond between atoms inwhich the electrons are shared |
| Sketch Helium, Hydrogen, and Oxygen. | He; 2p, 2N, 2E. H; 1P, 1E. O; 8P, 8N, 8E |
| What is a hydrogen bond? | Weak attraction between a hydrogen bond and another atom |
| What is the strongest and weakest type of bond? | Stringest |
| What is a ionic bond? | Chemical bond formed when one or more electrons are transfered from one atom to another |
| What is a covalent bond? | Type of bond between atoms inwhich the electrons are shared |
| What is a hydrogen bond? | Weak attraction between a hydrogen bond and another atom |
| What is the strongest and weakest type of bond? | Strongest is covalent and the weakest is hydrogen |
| Why is water polar? | Water is polar because of the uneven distribution of charge. |