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Science Rocks 7th
Science rocks
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cooled magma/lava (magma/lava are same thing) (molten/melted rock, not wet, not DRIED) | Igneous Rock |
| Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic | 3 Rock Types |
| Extreme heat and pressure applied to another type of rock deep inside the earth (think of tadpoles turning to frogs metamorphosis) | Metamorphic Rock |
| Sediments pile up and/or layer and stick together (with minerals that act like natural cement) | Sedimentary Rock |
| Solid, naturally occurring, combinations of minerals | Rocks |
| Remains or evidence of once-living things. (These are often imprints. Sometimes minerals have replaced the bone/shell/plant.) | Fossils |
| Bits of rock weathered from any other type of rock (sand, silt, clay, pebbles,gravel) If you can see for feel individual sediments then the rock is sedimentary. | Sediments |
| Common in igneous rocks. Crystals are not all same shape. Fit together like puzzle pieces. | Interlocking Crystals |
| Common in metamorphic rocks. Lines of flattened crystals | Bands |
| Fossils do not form in these rocks because the heat would burn any living thing that got in the lava/magma. Bones would melt. | Igneous Rock |
| Fossils do form - the once living thing or part of gets trapped in the layers, OR an imprint is made | Sedimentary Rock |
| Fossils in this rock would get destroyed by the extreme heat and pressure deep in the earth | Metamorphic |
| Smooth as glass, Crystals interlock like a puzzle if large enough to see | Igneous Rock Characteristics |
| Can contain fossils, sometimes lighter than other rocks, sometimes more crumbly, sometimes see or feel sediments | Sedimentary Rock Characteristics |
| May see bands of same or different colors, crystals may be hard to see | Metamorphic Rock Characteristics |