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depalosciencecells
cells organelles
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | Controls all cell activities. Brain of the cell. |
| Chromosomes | Hold the genes-DNA that pass on traits to the next generation. |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum | Transport materials around the cell. Highway System. |
| Ribosomes | Make protein which is used by the cell to repair cell parts. |
| Mitochondria | Breaks down glucose molecule to provide the cell with ATP energy. |
| Vacuole | Hold waste and water. |
| Chloroplast | Capture the sun energy to make glucose-food for the cell. |
| Cytoplasm | gel-like fluid. |
| Lysosome | Contain chemicals that break down and recycle parts of the cells that are not working correctly. |
| golgi bodies | package proteins and bring them to where they are needed. |
| Cell Wall | Protects and Supports-like an outside skeleton,(extoskeleton) for the Plant Cell. |
| Cell Membrane | Protects the cell and is semi permeable letting things in and out of the cell. (Or Selectively Permeable) |
| Robert Hooke | Looked at cork- tree bark- slices and saw cells- named them cells because they looked like a empty room. |
| Anton van Leeuwenhoek | Invented the microscope. First time we see microscopic cells. |