click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | controlls all cell functions |
| produces protein | Ribosome |
| Mitochondria | where energy is produced (atp) |
| searches and removes old parts, cell waste, and foreign bodies | Lysosome |
| Cytoskeleton | cell structure |
| network of microtubes | rough er |
| smooth er | wher membranes are made |
| holds waste and minerals | large central vacuole |
| cell wall | tough and rigid structure that surrounds the cell |
| cell membrane | serves as a boundary |
| centrioles | builds and casts uout microtubes |
| long thin fibers used for movement | flagella |
| golgi apparatus | recieves, modifies, repackages, and ships ot molecules |
| vesicle | is liquid filled and acts like a storage container |
| chloroplast | makes sugar |
| which organelles are found in ALL cells? | cell membranes and ribosomes |
| what is the surface area of a 4 by 4 cell? | 96 |
| what is the volume of a 4 by 4 cell? | 64 |
| what is the SA/V of a 4 by 4 cell? | 1.5 |
| hans and zacharais janssen | invented the first compound microscope by placing 2 lences in a tube. |
| robert hooke | observed cork and names parts of it. and then he publishes drawings. |
| Matthias Schleiden | he concluded that all plants are composed of cells. |
| rudolf virchow | proposed in 1855 that all cells are produced form the division of existing cells. |
| what is the 1st part of cell theory? | all living organisms are composed of one or more cells. |
| what is the 2nd part of cell theory? | cells are the basic unit of structure and orginization of all livig organisms. |
| what is the 3rd part of cell theory? | cells arise onlu from previously existing cells with cells passing copies of their genetic material onto their daughter cells. |
| prokaryotic cells | have no nucleus |
| eukaryotic cells | have a nucleus |
| why r cells limited n size? | because if cells were any bigger it would be hard for them to transport waste and food in, out and around the cell. |